Incentivos económicos para la conservación de áreas naturales: Una revisión de la literatura

Autores/as

  • Andrés Mauricio Vargas Fundación para el Desarrollo del Caribe, Fundesarrollo
  • Mauro Alejandro Reyes Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n74a9997

Palabras clave:

Conservación, biodiversidad, servicios ambientales, incentivos económicos

Resumen

La creciente evidencia del deterioro acelerado de los ecosistemas y la pérdida de biodiversidad han estimulado el diseño y la aplicación de estrategias de conservación basadas en los incentivos económicos. Dos argumentos justifican esta aproximación: i) la inalienabilidad de la propiedad privada, y ii) la eficiencia económica. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar, en términos de eficiencia económica y efectividad ambiental, los diversos instrumentos económicos utilizados para la conservación de áreas naturales. A partir de una revisión extensa de la literatura, se encuentra que la dificultad más importante es la incertidumbre del efecto que tienen los incentivos económicos sobre el tamaño y configuración espacial del área a conservar, y por lo tanto del tipo y cantidad de servicios ambientales ofrecidos.

|Resumen
= 485 veces | PDF
= 174 veces| | HTML
= 1471 veces|

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Andrés Mauricio Vargas, Fundación para el Desarrollo del Caribe, Fundesarrollo

Director Académico Fundación para el Desarrollo del Caribe,
Fundesarrollo.

Mauro Alejandro Reyes, Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia

Subdirección Administrativa y Financiera, Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia.

Citas

Agrawal, Arun and Ostrom, Elinor (2006). “Political Science and Conservation Biology: a Dialog of the Deaf”, Conservation Biology, Vol. 20, No. 3, junio 2006, pp. 681-682.

Agrawal, Arun and Redford, Kent (2006). “Poverty, Development and Biodiversity: Shooting in the Dark?”, Wildlife Conservation Society Working Paper, No. 26.

Alchian, Armen (2008). “Property Rights”, Library of Economics and Liberty, disponible en: (julio 29 de 2010).

Alix-Garcia, Jeniffer; Shapiro, Elizabeth and Sims, Katharine (2010). “Forest Conservation and Slippage: Evidence from Mexico's National Payments for Ecosystem Services Program”, University of Madison Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics Staff Papers, No. 548.

Arriagada, Rodrigo and Perrings, Charles (2009). “Making Payments for Ecosystem Services Work”, UNEP Ecosystem Services Economics Working Papers.

Arrow, Kenneth; Daily, Gretchen; Dasgupta, Partha; Levin, Simon; Maler, Karl-Goran; Maskin, Erik; Starret, David; Sterner, Thomas and Tietenberg, Thomas (2000). “Managing Ecosystem Resources”, Environmental Science and Technology ,Vol. 34, No. 8, pp. 1401-1406.

Millenuium Ecosystem Assessment (2005). Ecosystems and Human Well Being: Synthesis, Washington DC., World Resources Institute.

Boyd, James; Caballero, Kathryn and Simpson, David (2000). “The Law and Economics of Habitat Conservation: Lessons from Analysis of Easements Acquisitions”, Standfor Environmental Law Journal, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 209-234.

Chape, Stuart; Harrison, Jeremy; Spalding, Mark and Lysenko, Igor (2005). “Measuring the Extent and Effectiveness of Protected Areas as an Indicator for Meeting Global Biodiversity Targets”, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B ,Vol. 360, No. 1454, pp. 443-455.

Chisholm, Ryan (2010). “Trade-Offs Between Ecosystem Services: Water and Carbon in a Biodiversity Hotspot”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 69, No. 10, pp. 1973-1987.

Chomitz, Kenneth; Thomas, Timothy and Brandao, Antonio (2004). “Creating Markets for Habitat Conservation when Habitats are Heterogeneous”, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, No. 3429.

Corbera, Esteve; Kosoy, Nicolas and Tuna, Miguel (2007). “Equity Implications of Marketing Ecosystem Services in Protected Areas and Rural Communities: Case Studies from Meso-America”, Global Environmental Change, Vol. 17, No. 3-4, pp. 365-380.

Corbera, Esteve; Estrada, Manuel and Brown, Katrina (2010). “Reducing Greenhouse Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries: Revisiting the Assumptions”, Climate Change, Vol. 100, No. 3-4, pp. 355-388.

Daly, Herman and Farley, Joshua (2004). Ecological Economics Principles and Applications, Washington, Island Press.

Drechsler, Martin and Watzold, Frank (2009). “Applying Tradable Permits to Biodiversity Conservation: Effects of Space Dependent Conservation Benefits and Cost Heterogeneity on Habitat Allocation”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 68, No. 4, pp. 1083-1092.

Engel, Stefanie; Pagiola, Stefano and Wunder, Sven (2008). “Designing Payments for Environmental Services in Theory and Practice: An Overview of the Issues”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 65, No. 4, pp. 663-674.

Feng, Hongli; Kling, Catherine; Kurkalova, Lyubov and Secchi, Silvia (2003). “Subsidies! The Other Incentive-Based Instrument: The Case of the Conservation Reserve Program”, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development Iowa State University Working Paper, No. 345.

Ferraro, Paul and Simpson, David (2002). “The Cost-Effectiveness of Conservation Payments”, Land Economics, Vol. 78, No. 3, pp. 339-353.

Ferraro, Paul (2001). “Global Habitat Protection: Limitations of Development Intervetions and a Role for Conservation Payments”, Conservation Biology, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 990-1000.

Fisher, Brendan; Turner, Kerry and Morling, Paul (2009). “Defining and Classifying Ecosystem Services for Decision Making”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 68, No. 4, pp. 643-653.

Fox, Jessica and Nino-Murcia, Ana María (2005). “Status of Species Conservation Banking in the United States”, Conservation Biology, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 996- 1007.

Garnett, Stephen; Sayer, Jeffrey and Du Toit, Johan (2007). “Improving the Effectiveness of Interventions to Balance Conservation and Development: A Conceptual Framework”, Ecology and Society, Vol. 12, No. 1, [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol12/iss1/art2/.

Gjertsen, Heidi and Niesten, Eduard (2010). “Incentive-based Approaches in Marine Conservation: Application for Sea Turtles”, Conservation and Society, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 5-14.

Gómez-Baggethum, Erik; De Groot, Rudolf; Lomas, Pedro and Montes, Carlos (2010). “The History of Ecosystem Services in Economic Theory and Practice: From Early Notions to Markets and Payment Schemes”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 69, No. 6, pp. 1209-1218.

Hardin, Garrett (1968). “The Tragedy of the Commons”, Science, Vol. 162, No. 3859, pp. 1243-1248.

Hayes, Tanya (2006). “Parks, People and Forest Protection: An Institutional Assessment of the Effectiveness of Protected Areas”, World Development, Vol. 34, No. 12, pp. 2064-2075.

Jack, Kelsey; Kousky, Carolyn and Sims, Katharine (2008). “Designing Payments for Ecosystem Services: Lessons from Previous Experience with IncentiveBased Mechanism”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 105, No. 28, pp. 9465-9470

Karanja, Francias and Rama, Ismo (2011). “Land Use Planning Challenges and Tools-Tradable Development Rigths: Design Considerations”, Conference paper presented at the Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics (AARES) 2011 conference, 8-11 February 2011, Melbourne, Australia. [online] URL: http://new.dpi.vic.gov.au/about-us/publications/economics-and-policyresearch/2011-publications/land-use-planning-challenges-and-tools.

Kemkes, Kemkes; Farley, Joshua and Koliba, Christopher (2010). “Determining when Payments are an Effective Policy Approach to Ecosystem Service Provision”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 69, No. 11, pp. 2069-2074.

Kosoy, Nicolas and Corbera, Esteve (2010). “Payment for Ecosystem Services as Commodity Fetishim”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 69, No. 6, pp. 1228-1236.

Lele, Sharachchandra; Wilshusen, Peter; Brockington, Dan; Seidler, Reinmar and Bawa, Kamaljit (2010). “Beyond Exclusion: Alternative Approaches to Biodiversity Conservation in the Developing Tropics”, Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, Vol. 2, No. 1-2, pp. 94-100.

Liu, Jianguo; Dietz, Thomas; Carpenter, Stephen; Alberti, Marina; Folke, Carl; Moran, Emilio; Pell, Alice; Deadman, Peter; Kratz, Timothy; Lubchenco, Jane; Ostrom, Elinor; Ouyan, Zhiyun; Provencher, William; Redman, Charles; Schneider, Stephen and Tayor, William (2007). “Complexity of coupled human and natural systems”, Science, Vol. 317, No. 5844, pp. 1513- 1516.

Lü, Yihe; Chen, Liding; Fu, Bojie and Liu, Shiliang (2003). “A Framework for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Protected Areas: the Case of Wolong Biosphere Reserve”, Landscape and Urban Planning, Vol. 63, No. 4, pp. 213-223.

Martinez-Allier, Joan y Roca, Jordi (2006). Economía Ecológica y Política Ambiental, México D.F., Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Mayrand, Karel and Paquin, Marc (2004). “Payments for Environmental Services: A Survey and Assessment of Current Schemes”, Unisféra International Centre, disponible en: http://www.cec.org/Storage/56/4894_PES-Unisfera_en.pdf (julio 15 de 2011).

Messer, Kent (2007). “Transferable Development Rights: An Economic Framework for Succes”, Journal of Conservation Planning, Vol. 3, pp. 47-56.

Michael, Jeffrey (2003). “Efficient Habitat Protection with Diverse Landowners and Fragmented Landscapes”, Environmental Science and Policy, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 243-251.

Muller, Ferdinand (2003). “Voluntary Approaches in Protection in Forests in Austria”, Environmental Science and Policy, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 261-269.

Muradian, Roldan; Corbera, Esteve; Pascual, Unai; Kosoy, Nicolas and May, Peter (2010). “Reconciling Theory and Practice: An Alternative Conceptual Framework for Understanding Payments for Environmental Services”, Ecological Economic, Vol. 69, No. 6, pp. 1202-1208.

Naidoo, Robin; Balmford, Andrew; Costanza, Robert; Fisher, Brendan, Green, Rhys; Malcolm, T. R. and Ricketts, Taylor (2008). “Global Mapping of Ecosystem Services and Conservation Priorities”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of North America, Vol. 105, No. 28, pp. 9495-9500

Nelson, Erik; Polasky, Stephen; Lewis, David; Plantinga, Andrew; Lonsdorf, Eric; White, Denis; Bael, David and Lawler, Joshua (2008). “Efficiency of Incentives to Jointly Increase Carbon Sequestration and Species Conservation on a Landscape”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of North America, Vol. 105, No. 28, pp. 9471-9476.

Norgaard, Richard (2010). “Ecosystem Services: From Eye-Opening Metaphor to Complexity Blinder”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 69, pp. 1219-1227.

Ostrom, Elinor (2005). Understanding Institutional Diversity, Princeton, Princeton University Press.

Pagiola, Stephano and Zhang, Wei (2010). Using PES to Implement REDD, Montreal, 4th World Congress of Environmental Economists.

Parkhurst, Gregory; Shogren, Jason; Bastian, Chris; Kivi, Paul; Donner, Jennifer and Smith, Rodney (2002). “Agglomeration Bonus: and Incentive Mechanism to Reunite Fragmented Habitat for Biodiversity Conservation”, Ecological Economics, Vol. 41, pp. 305-328.

Perman, Roger; McGilvray, James; Common, Michael; Maddison, David and Ma, Yue (2003). Natural Resource and Environmental Economics (3 ed.). Pearson.

Segerson, Kathleen and Miceli, Thomas (1998). “Voluntary Environmental Agreements: Good or Bad News for Environment Protection?”, Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 109-130.

Tallis, Heather; Kareiva, Peter; Marvier, Michelle and Chang, Amy (2008). “An Ecosystem Services Framework to Support Both Practical Conservation and Economics Development”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of North America, Vol. 105, No. 28, pp. 9457-9464.

Walls, Margaret and McConell, Virginia (2007). Transfer of Development Rigths in US Comunities: Evaluating Program Design, Implementation and Outcomes, Washington, Resources for the Future.

Walls, Margaret and McConnell, Virginia (2004). “Incentive-Based Land Use Policies and Water Quality in the Chesaoeake Bay”, Resources for the Future Discussion Paper, No. 04-20.

Wu, Junjie (2000). “Slippage Effects of the Conservation Reserve Program”, American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Vol. 82, No. 4, pp. 979-992.

Wunder, Sven (2005). “Payments for Environmental Services: Some Nuts and Bolts”, CIFOR Occasional paper, No. 42.

Descargas

Publicado

25-08-2011

Cómo citar

Vargas, A. M., & Reyes, M. A. (2011). Incentivos económicos para la conservación de áreas naturales: Una revisión de la literatura. Lecturas De Economía, 74(74), 151–170. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n74a9997

Número

Sección

Artículos