Development of a public policy in a Colombian city: a multidisciplinary approach

Abstract

The Public Policy (PP) of the City of Pereira 2024-2033 was prepared using the ZOPP methodology (Goal-Oriented Project Planning), with contributions from participatory planning. First, a diagnosis was made by sub-sector (sport, recreation, physical activity and education), taking into account intersectoral management and infrastructure conditions as cross-cutting elements. Secondary sources were used, stakeholder interviews were conducted, focus groups were set up, and working groups were organized with the communities. A total of 371 persons participated. Twenty-seven working groups were organized with the participation of 41 entities. Design and formulation began in October 2022. Once drafted, the document had to be approved by the city's Social Policy Commission, then by the Social Policy Council, and finally by the City Council, where it was discussed by the Public Policy Commission before going to the full body. In May 2024, the policy was approved by the Agreement 08 of 2024 and signed by the mayor of the city. The policy addresses three situations of public interest: (1) it strengthens the capacities of the organizations that make up the sector, (2) it implements an accessible and sustainable management model for sports and recreation infrastructure, and (3) it promotes physical activity among the population. This policy goes beyond the traditional approach that separates the activities of sport, recreation, physical activity and physical education and recognizes that they all overlap and intertwine in such a way that at times and in certain contexts they are expressed simultaneously in social and community life and, in particular, in school and leisure activities.