Editorial

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n103a361260

Keywords:

Subsidies, Natural Gas, Energy Policy, Subsidy Targeting, Energy Transition

Abstract

This editorial analyzes the collapse of the natural gas subsidy scheme in Colombia, whose fiscal burden grew by 642% between 2005 and 2024. The crisis rests on two pillars: the financial one, aggravated by costly gas imports , and the deep social inequity of its design. The current stratification system is anachronistic and creates "inclusion errors," as about 81% of subsidies benefit non-poor households. Although transitioning to a direct targeting model via Sisbén is an urgent solution proposed in the National Development Plan , the author argues it is an intermediate step. The strategic debate should focus on a deeper transformation: a residential energy transition that replaces fossil fuels with clean technologies , aiming for a policy that is fiscally sustainable and socially just.

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Author Biography

Carlos Andrés Vasco-Correa, Universidad de Antioquia

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Carlos Andrés Vasco Correa

Editor & Director, Lecturas de Economía

Carlos Vasco is an economist and Editor-in-Chief of Lecturas de Economía. He is a professor at the Department of Economics at the Universidad de Antioquia and conducts research in applied microeconomics, energy and environmental economics, and market regulation. His work has been published in academic journals and specialized books. Additionally, he has participated in research projects and advisory roles on economic policy, energy transition, and climate change. His publications are indexed in Web of Science, Scopus, and RePEc

ORCID | Google Scholar | ResearchGate | CVLAC | RePEc | Web of Science | Scopus

 

References

Cabrales, S., & Benavides, J. (2025). Serie de notas técnicas sobre el impacto del déficit de gas natural y el aumento de precios para los usuarios finales: Presentación general. Nota 2. Costo fiscal por mayores subsidios ante el aumento del precio del gas natural (Nota técnica No. 2, 13 págs.). Fedesarrollo. https://www.repository.fedesarrollo.org.co/handle/11445/4788

Congreso de la República de Colombia. (1994, 11 de julio). Ley 142 de 1994: Por la cual se establece el régimen de los servicios públicos domiciliarios y se dictan otras disposiciones. http://www.secretariasenado.gov.co/senado/basedoc/ley_0142_1994.html

Congreso de la República de Colombia. (2023, 19 de mayo). Ley 2294 de 2023: Por la cual se expide el Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2022–2026 “Colombia potencia mundial de la vida”. http://www.secretariasenado.gov.co/senado/basedoc/ley_2294_2023.html

Published

2025-06-26

How to Cite

Vasco-Correa, C. A. (2025). Editorial. Lecturas De Economia, (103), 7–12. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n103a361260

Issue

Section

Editorial