Detecção de DNA tipos de herpesvírus eqüino 1 e 4 nas células mononucleares do sangue periférico e os gânglios trigémeo de cavalos. Infecção, latência e de uma abordagem para o neuropatogénesis da cepa circulante
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rccp.324308Palavras-chave:
infecção latente, patogênese por herpesvírus, seqüenciamento de polimerase viralResumo
A infecção primária por Herpesvirus Eqüino tipo 1 e 4 (HVE-1 e HVE-4) inicia no tracto respiratório superior; depois, há uma viremia primária envolvidos no B e linfócitos T, que permite que o vírus chegue a outros sistemas e produtos biológicos abortos no último terço da gestação, morte neonatal de potros e síndromes neurológicas, devido sobretudo ao facto de HVE-1. Devido à descoberta de anticorpos contra o HVE-1 e HVE-4 cavalos em dois departamentos da Colômbia, O objetivo deste estudo foi o de detectar a presença do genoma viral em MNSP cavalo seropositivos para HVE-1 e HVE-4 4 os gânglios do trigémeo de cavalos em um curativo na planta do departamento de Antioquia. Através de uma PCR semianidada foram amplificados genes codificantes para a glicoproteína Hs (GH) HVE-1 e B (GB) de HVE-4. Em 28 e 19% do MNSP contendo o gene para a GH e no Reino Unido, respectivamente. No 57,8 e 47,7% dos gânglios trigêmeo avaliados foi atingido amplificar genes GH e GB, respectivamente. Para determinar se a estirpe do HVE-1 circulantes no departamento de Antioquia tinha potencial neuropatogénico, foi amplificado e sequenciado o gene da DNA polimerase viral, que pode apresentar uma mutação associada com neuropatogénesis. No entanto, nenhuma das cepas seqüenciadas possuía essa mutação. Os resultados confirmam a presença de infecção e de HVE -1 HVE-4, no departamento de Antioquia, sugerindo que há animais com infecção latente que poderia ser uma fonte de infecção para outros animais sensíveis
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