Information Science Reviewers Versus the Open Peer Review

Authors

  • Maria das Graças Targino Federal University of Paraíba
  • Joana Coeli Ribeiro Garcia Federal University of Paraíba
  • Kleisson Lainnon Nascimento da Silva Federal University of Paraíba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rib.v43n1eI3

Keywords:

science evaluation, peer review, open peer review, open science, scientific communication, the future of peer review

Abstract

The evaluation of originals by peers is the best way of ensuring the science quality. Therefore, it is essential to analyze the evaluative system that is currently outlined: The open peer review. It is the macro objective of the paper to evaluate the feasibility of adopting open evaluation in the sphere of reviewers in the area of information science. The specific objectives are to analyze the perspective of future use of open peer review in the information science journals classified by the Qualis system of the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; to evaluate the knowledge of the open peer review from the viewpoint of the reviewers; to identify the (dis)advantages that scientific journals evaluators perceive regarding the open peer review. The research method (qualitative-quantitative research) is the survey. The research population includes reviewers of all 34 information science journals with concept A and B attributed by this Coordenação, reaching a sample of 189 out of the total of 709 reviewers (26.6 %). The data were collected through electronic questionnaires sent to the sample units. Among the results, it is remarkable that most (137 or 72.4 %) of the reviewers are willing to adopt open review, although they recognize that, like any other arbitration system, it has its advantages and disadvantages.

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Author Biographies

Maria das Graças Targino, Federal University of Paraíba

PhD in information science, University of Brasilia, Brazil. Post-doctorate in journalism from the Instituto Interuniversitario de Iberoamérica of the Universidad de Salamanca, Spain. International Master in Communication and Education from the Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Spain. Professor at the Center for Open and Distance Education of the Federal University of Piauí and at the Graduate Program in Information Science of the Federal University of Paraíba (PPGCI), Paraíba - Brazil.

Joana Coeli Ribeiro Garcia, Federal University of Paraíba

PhD in information science, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazilian Institute of Information Science and Technology, Brazil. Coordinator of the Research Group: "From information and knowledge", registered with the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). President of the National Association for Research and Graduate Studies in Information Science (ANCIB). Full Professor of the Department of Information Science and the Graduate Program in Information Science at the Federal University of Paraíba (PPGCI), Paraíba - Brazil.

 

Kleisson Lainnon Nascimento da Silva, Federal University of Paraíba

Undergraduate in Library Science, Federal University of Paraíba, Brazil. Member of the Research Group: "Da Informação e do Conhecimento", registered with the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), as a research fellow - PIBIC/CNPq, Paraíba - Brazil

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Published

2019-12-15

How to Cite

Targino, M. das G., Ribeiro Garcia, J. C., & Nascimento da Silva, K. L. . (2019). Information Science Reviewers Versus the Open Peer Review. Revista Interamericana De Bibliotecología, 43(1), eI3/1 - eI3/13. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rib.v43n1eI3

Issue

Section

Investigaciones