The development of professional judgment in Colombian Public Accounting
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rc.n82a03Keywords:
Rational decision, professional judgment, decision making, principle-based model, rule-based modelAbstract
This study assesses the relevance of the rational decision theory in developing the public accountant’s professional judgment. Given the processes of regulatory change in Colombia and convergence with international financial reporting and assurance standards, the principle-based approach of this regulatory source has challenged not only the rule-focused professional practice but also the professional training system. Through theoretical assumptions of rational choice and decision that are projected and expanded from a behavioral economics approach, the financial reporting, assurance and accounting education standards are analyzed using computational methods. The goal is to provide a qualitative interpretation in response to the research question encouraging to significantly value this approach and consistently incorporate it into accounting education. Finally, some directions are offered for designing an accounting education model that responds to this approach to conclude on this issue.
Downloads
References
AICPA. (1973). Report of the study group of the financial statements. AICPA
Akerlof, G., y Shiller, R. (2009). Animal Spirits. Como influye la psiccología en la economía. Gestión 2000.
Backof, A., Bamber, M., y Carpenter, T. (2016). Do Auditor Judgment Frameworks Help in Constraining Aggressive Reporting? Evidence under More Precise and Less Precise Accounting Standards. Accounting, Organizations and Society(51), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aos.2016.03.004
Belkaoui, A. R. (2012). A Judgment Theory: A Theory of Cognition, Cultures, Language, and Contracts. CreateSpace Independent.
Brown, R. (2005). Rational Choice and Judgment. Decision Analysis for the Decider. Wiley.
Charaudeau, P. (2003). El discurso de la información. Gedisa.
Chiurazzi, G. (2008). Teorías del Juicio. Plaza y Valdés.
Congress of the United Stetes of Amerca. (2002, 30 de julio). Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-1883/pdf/COMPS-1883.pdf
Damasio, A. (2010). Y el cerebro creó al hombre. Destino.
FASB. (1978, noviembre). Objectives of Financial Accounting Standards Concepts. Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 1. Norwalk. https://www.fasb.org/Page/ShowPdf?path=aop_CON1.pdf&title=CON+1+%28AS+AMENDED%29&acceptedDisclaimer=true&Submit=
El Congreso de Colombia (2009, 13 de julio). Ley 1314 de 2009. Por la cual se regulan los principios y normas de contabilidad e información financiera y de aseguramiento de información aceptados en Colombia, se señalan las autoridades competentes, el procedimiento para su expedición y se determinan las entidades responsables de vigilar su cumplimiento. https://www.suin-juriscol.gov.co/viewDocument.asp?ruta=Leyes/1677255#:~:text=por%20la%20cual%20se%20regulan,responsables%20de%20vigilar%20su%20cumplimiento.
Foucault, M. (2002). La arqueologia del saber. Siglo XXI (original publicado en 1970).
Heath, J. (2003). Communicative Action and Rational Choice. The MIT press.
Hendricksen, E., y Van Breda, M. (1970). Accounting Theory. Irwin.IFAC. (2019). International Educations Standards. Handbook of International Education Pronouncements. New York: IFAC.
IFRS Foundation. (2011). NIIF No. 13 Medición a Valor Razonable. https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/publications/pdf-standards/english/2022/issued/part-a/ifrs-13-fairvalue-measurement.pdf
IFRS Foundation. (2018). Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting. IFRS Foundation. https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/publications/pdf-standards/english/2022/issued/part-a/conceptual-framework-for-financial-reporting.pdf
IAASB. International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. (2018). International Standard on Auditing 200. Handbook of international quality control, auditing, review, other assurance and related services pronouncements. IAASB.
Kant. (1784/2004). Respuesta a la pregunta ¿qué es la ilustración? Alianza EditorialKeune, M., y Johnstone, K. (2012). Materiality Judgments and the Resolution of Detected Misstatements: The Role of Managers, Auditors, and Audit Committees. The Accounting Review, 87(5), 1641-1677. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50185
Krahel, J., y Titera, W. (2015). Consequences of Big Data and Formalization on Accounting and Auditing Standards. Accounting Horizons, 29(2), 409-422. https://doi.org/10.2308/acch-51065
Lev, B., y Gu, F. (2016). The end of accounting and the path forward for investors and managers. Wiley.
Ministaerio de Educacion Nacional. (2020) SACES. https://www.mineducacion.gov.co/portal/Educacion-superior/Sistema-de-Educacion-Superior/231240:Instituciones-de-Educacion-Superior
Molina, H., y Tua-Pereda, J. (2010, abril-juni). Reglas versus Principios contables, ¿son modelos incompatibles? Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad, 39(146), 259-287. https://www.jstor.org/stable/42782712
Ordelheide, D. (1993). True and Fair View. A European and a German Perspective. European Accounting Review, 2(1), 81-90. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638189300000005
Over, D. (2004). Rationality and the Normative / Descriptive Distinction. En D. Koehler, y N. Harvey, Blackwell Handbook of Judgment and Decision Making (pp. 3-18). Blackwell Publishing.
Pereira, S. (2019). Emociones, intencionalidad y racionalidad práctica. Ideas y Valores, 68(170), 13-36. https://doi.org/10.15446/ideasyvalores.v68n170.77686
Romero, H. (2018). Teorías de la verdad y mundo contable: de la correspondencia a la estrategia comunicativa. Revista Científica General José María Córdova, 16(22), 123-147. https://doi.org/10.21830/19006586.298
Romero, H. (2019). Seguir una norma en la cultura contable colombiana. Criterio Libre, 17(31), 209-246. https://doi.org/10.18041/1900-0642
Schipper, K. (2003). Principles-Based Standards. Accounting Horizons, 17(1), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.2308/acch.2003.17.1.61
Searle, J. (1992). Intencionalidad. Taurus.
Susskind, R., y Susskind, D. (2015). The future of the professions. Oxford: Oxford Univerity Press.
Suzumura, K. (2016). Choice, Preferences, and Procedures: A Rational Choice Theoretic Approach. Harvard University Press.
Thaler, R. (2016). Todo lo que he aprendido con la psicología económica. Deusto.
Vega, B., y González, P. (2016). Juicio profesional en la selección de jerarquía de valorrazonable en empresas de América Latina. Contaduría y Administración, (61), 441-455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cya.2016.04.001
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Contaduría Universidad de Antioquia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author’s copyright of the articles is transferred to the University of Antioquia to have abstracts and full texts available in databases that disseminate each issue’s contents. However, the authors may disseminate their work published in the Journal through their personal pages and institutional repositories.