Factors Associated with Not Drinking Alcoholic Beverages in Dependent Individuals on Recovery
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iee.v36n3e07Keywords:
Alcoholics anonymous, linear models, social values, alcohol drinking, surveys and questionnaires.Abstract
Objective This work sought to determine the association between personal factors and not drinking alcoholic beverages in alcohol-dependent individuals on recovery process.
Methods This was a cross-sectional quantitative study. The sample was comprised by 119 adult belonging to 50 Alcoholics Anonymous groups in Saltillo, Coahuila (Mexico). The sampling was simple random, by conglomerates (AA groups). To gather the information, a Personal Data Card was used along with a history on alcohol consumption and the instruments Scale on Social Readjustment Classification, Spiritual Perspective Scale, Schwartz Values Survey, and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT).
Results The time without alcohol consumption was related positively with age (r=0.59) and spirituality (r=0.29) and negatively with stressful events (r=-0.31). The Multiple Linear Regression Model explained 32.5% of the variance, with age being the variable remaining in the model and which affected not drinking alcoholic beverages.
Conclusion Values and spirituality favor not drinking alcoholic beverages in individuals in the process of recovering from the dependence, while exposure to stressful events increases vulnerability to alcohol consumption.
How to cite this article: Rodríguez LA, Villa F, Hernández EK, Castillo RA, Gómez DA, Navarro EIP. Factors Associated to Not Drinking Alcoholic Beverages in Dependent Individuals on Recovery. Invest. Educ. Enferm. 2018; 36(3):e07.
Downloads
References
(1) Organización Mundial de la Salud. Alcohol, Datos y Cifras [Internet]. Ginebra: OMS; 2018[cited 31st May 2018]. Available from: http://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/alcohol
(2) Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz. Encuesta Nacional de Consumo de Drogas, Alcohol y Tabaco 2016-2017: Reporte de Alcohol [Internet]. Ciudad de México: INPRFM; 2017. Available from: [cited 1st June 2018] https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rMlKaWy34GR51sEnBK2-u2q_BDK9LA0e/view
(3) Moreno J. Valores, actitudes hacia el alcohol y consumo en adolescentes varones. Rev. Obs. Filos. 2005; 1(13):195-211.
(4) Tamers SL, Okechukwu C, Bohl AA, Guéguen A, Goldberg M, Zins M. The impact of stressful events on excessive alcohol consumption in the French population: findings from the GAZEl cohort study. PLoS One. 2014; 9(1):e87653.
(5) Coddington RD. The significance of life events as etiologic factors in the diseases of children. II. A study of a normal population. J .Psychosom. Res. 1972; 16(3):205–13.
(6) Staton TM, Duval J, Stevens WD, Oser CB. The roles of spirituality in the relationship between traumatic life events, mental health and drug use among African American women. Subst. Use Misuse. 2013; 48(12):1-21.
(7) Martins ME, Ribeiro LC, Feital TJ, Baracho RA, Ribeiro MS. Religious-spiritual coping and the consumption of alcoholic beverages in male patients with liver disease. Rev. Esc. Enferm. USP. 2012; 46(6):1341-8.
(8) Corrigan P, McCorkle B, Schell B, Kideder K. Religion and spirituality in the lives of people with serious mental illness. Community Ment. Health J. 2003; 39(6):487-99.
(9) Reed PG. Theory of Self-Transcendence. In: Smith MJ, Liehr PR. Middle Range Theory of Nursing.3rd Ed. New York: Springer; 2014.
(10) Pillon C, Dos Santos A, Souz AM, Araújo M. Alcohol use and spirituality among nursing students. Rev. Esc. Enferm. USP. 2011; 45(1):98-105.
(11) Haber JR, Grant JD, Jacob T, Koenig B. Alcohol milestones, risk factors and religion/spirituality in young adult women. J. Stud. Alcohol Drugs Suppl. 2012; 73(1):34-43.
(12) Rodríguez LA, Alonso BA, Alonso MM, Alonso MT, Oliva NN, Armendáriz. NA. Valores terminales, valores instrumentales y consumo de alcohol y tabaco en estudiantes de preparatoria. Enferm. Comunitaria. 2015; 11(1):1-7.
(13) Anderson P, Gual A, Colon J. Alcohol y Atención Primaria de la salud: informaciones clínicas básicas para la identificación y el manejo de riesgos y problemas [Internet]. Washington DC: Organización Panamericana de la Salud; 2008. [cited 12th Mar 2018]. Available from: http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/alcohol_atencion_primaria.pdf
(14) Alonso CM, Álvarez BJ, López GK, Rodríguez AL, Armendáriz NA. Factores de riesgo personales, psicosociales y consumo de alcohol en mujeres adultas. Investig. Enferm. 2009; 11(1):97-115.
(15) Bigwan EI, Ohaeri MC, Elijah D, Wakjissa FD, Sheyin, Z. Some risk factors associated with acid-alcohol-fast bacilli in patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis. S. Afr. J. Infect. Dis. 2014; 8(2):22-6.
(16) Rodríguez AL, De la Garza GL, Rodríguez DG, Alonso, CM, Guzmán FF. Valores y consumo de alcohol y tabaco en jóvenes universitarios. Rev. Enf. Herediana. 2015; 8(2):62-9.
(17) Lema SL, Varela AM, Duarte AC, Bonilla GM. Influencia familiar y social en el consumo de alcohol en jóvenes universitarios. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública. 2011; 29(3):264-71.
(18) Holmes TH, Rahe R. The Social Readjustment Racing Scale. J. Psychosom. Res. 1967; 11:213-8.
(19) Hinojosa L, Alonso MM, Castillo Y. Autoeficacia percibida y consumo de alcohol en trabajadores de la salud. Rev. Enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc. 2012; 20(1):19-25.
(20) Schwartz SH, Bilsky W. Towards a universal psychological structure of human values. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 1987; 53(3):550-62.
(21) De la Fuente R, Kershenobich D. El alcoholismo como problema médico. Rev. Fac. Med. UNAM. 1992; 35(2):47-51.
(22) Guzmán FF, Pedrao LJ, López GK, Rodríguez AL, Esparza AS. Trastornos por consumo de alcohol en adolescentes y jóvenes marginales de bandas juveniles de México. Esc. Anna Nery Rev. Enferm. 2007; 11(4):611-8.
(23) Connors GJ, Tonigan JS & Miller WR. A measure of religious background and behavior for use in behavior change research. Psychol. Addict Behav. 1996; 10(2):90-6.
(24) Pérez MA, Redondo OM, Mesa GI, Jiménez PI, Martínez FM, Pérez MR. Motivaciones para el consumo de alcohol entre adolescentes de un instituto urbano. Rev. Aten. Prim. 2010; 42(2):604-11.
(25) Ávila CM, Heredia AM, Gómez ME & Martínez PL. (2006). Confiabilidad interna y estabilidad temporal del cuestionario de sucesos de vida para adolescentes en estudiantes mexicanos. Enseñanza. Investig. Psicol. 2006; 11(1):97-113.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Derechos de propiedad / Direitos de Propriedade
English: If the article is accepted for publication, all copyright will be of exclusive property of Investigación y Educación en Enfermería. The text and the graphics included in the publication are exclusive responsibility of the authors and not necessarily reflect the thought of the Editorial Committee.
Español: Si el artículo es aprobado para publicación, todos los derechos son de propiedad de Investigación y Educación en Enfermería. El texto y las gráficas incluidas en la publicación son de exclusiva responsabilidad de los autores y no necesariamente refleja el pensamiento del Comité Editorial.
Português: Se o artigo for aceito para publicação, todos os direitos autorais serão de propriedade exclusiva de Investigación y Educación en Enfermería. O texto e os gráficos incluídos na publicação são de responsabilidade exclusiva dos autores e não refletem necessariamente o pensamento do Comitê Editorial.
