TIC et iniquité: ¿des gains en réseau pour les femmes?
Mots-clés :
technologies de l´information et la communication (TIC), genre, cyberféminisme, technoféminismeRésumé
Le texte aborde les rapports de genre des technologies de l´information et la communication (TIC). En se fondant sur les études sociaux de la technologie, on argumente que les idées à propos des pratiques de genre donnent forme à la conception, la production et l´usage des TIC, et par conséquence, les artefacts techniques et la culture sont partie intñegrale de la formation de l´identité de genre. L´article conteste les théories cyberféministes qui considèrent les NTIC comme une possibilité émancipatrice pour les femmes, comme si ces technologies, contrairement à leurs prédécesseurs, fussent intrinsèquement libératrices. On opte pour un propos à partir du technoféminisme, comme une politique féministe située, qui observe de manière critique la façon dont les nouvelles technologies ouvrent nouvelles dynamiques de genre, mais aussi la manière dont elles reflètent vieux modèles d´iniquité des sociétés contemporaines.
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