Combined training and body composition in overweight and obese individuals. A systematic review

Authors

  • Edison Andrés Pérez Bedoya San Buenaventura University
  • Juliana Martínez Hernández San Buenaventura University
  • Mateo López Villa San Buenaventura University

Keywords:

Combined Training, Continuous Aerobic Training, Overweight, Obesity, Weight, Body Mass Index

Abstract

Background: Literature supports the benefits of exercise for over weighted and obese people, however it is not clear what training method is overall better for them. Aim: To assess Combined Training in comparison with Continuous Aerobic Training regarding body build in obese and overweight people older than 18 years old. Methods: The sample was made with people over 18 years old with an IMC <25 Kg/cm2 . The trials were meant to compare Combined Training method versus
Continuous Aerobic Training. Two evaluators did the research, applied exclusion and inclusion criteria, assess the quality of the methodology and interpreted data independently. Results: Six studies were identified and they didn´t show statistically significant differences regarding weight and IMC using either method. Conclusion: It is necessary to conduct clinical trials involving these training methods and to measure other types of variables of body and physiological composition. 

|Abstract
= 811 veces | PDF (ESPAÑOL (ESPAÑA))
= 817 veces|

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Edison Andrés Pérez Bedoya, San Buenaventura University

Degree in Physical Education, Master in Motor and Human Development. Professor at the San Buenaventura University.

Juliana Martínez Hernández, San Buenaventura University

Degree in Physical Education and Sports, Universidad San Buenaventura (Colombia). School teacher

Mateo López Villa, San Buenaventura University

Degree in Physical Education and Sports, Universidad San Buenaventura (Colombia). Football coach

References

Aspenes, S., Kjendlie, P., Hoff, J., & Helgerud, J. (2009). Combined strength and endurance training in competitive swimmers. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 8(3), 357-365.

Baillot, A., Mampuya, W., Comeau, E., Méziat, Burdin, A., & Langlois, M. (2013). Feasibility and impacts of supervised exercise training in subjects with obesity awaiting bariatric surgery: a pilot study. Obesity Surgery, 23(7) 882-891.

Bernard, S., LeBlanc, P., Whittom, F., Carrier, G., Jobin, J., Belleau, R., & Maltais, F. (1998). Peripheral muscle weakness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 158(2), 629-634.

Delagardelle, C., Feiereisen, P., Autier, P., Shita, R., Krecke, R., & Beissel, J. (2002). Strength/endurance training versus endurance training in congestive heart failure. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 34(12), 1868-1872.

Eklund, D., Schumann, M., Kraemer, W., Izquierdo, M., Taipale, R., & Häkkinen, K. (2016). Acute endocrine and force responses and long-term adaptations to same-session combined strength and endurance training in women. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 30(1), 164-175.

Ho, S., Dhaliwal, S., Hills, A., & Pal, S. (2012). The effect of 12 weeks of aerobic, resistance or combination exercise training on cardiovascular risk factors in the overweight and obese in a randomized trial. BMC Public Health, 12(1), 1.

Holviala, J., Kraemer, W., Sillanpää, E., Karppinen, H., Avela, J., Kauhanen, A., & Häkkinen, K. (2012). Effects of strength, endurance and combined training on muscle strength, walking speed and dynamic balance in aging men. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 112(4), 1335-1347.

Loria, V., Fernández, C., Bermejo, L., Morencos, E., Romero, B., & Gómez, C. (2013). Effect of different exercise modalities plus a hypocaloric diet on inflammation markers in overweight patients: A randomised trial. Clinical Nutrition, 32(4), 511-518.

Martínez, I., Benito, P., & Cupeiro, R. (2011). Pautas de actividad física para el entrenamiento en personas con sobrepeso y obesidad. En V. Arboleda, E. Arango, & F. Patiño (Eds.), Algunas consideraciones sobre actividad física en personas con sobrepeso y obesidad (pp. 10-25). Medellín: Funámbulos Editores.

Mason, C., Foster, K., Imayama, I., Kong, A., Xiao, L., Bain, C., & Ulrich, C. (2011). Dietary weight loss and exercise effects on insulin resistance in postmenopausal women. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 41(4), 366-375.

McCarthy, J., Agre, J., Graf, B., Pozniak, M., & Vailas, A. (1995). Compatibility of adaptive responses with combining strength and endurance training. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 27(3), 429-436.

Melo, L., Moreno, H., & Aguirre, H. (2012). Métodos de entrenamiento de resistencia y fuerza empleados por los entrenadores para los IX juegos sudamericanos, Medellín, Colombia, 2010. Revista UDCA Actualidad & Divulgación Científica (Suplemento Especial Olimpismo), 15, 77- 85.

Rossi, F., Fortaleza, A., Neves, L., Buonani, C., Picolo, M., Diniz, T., & Junior, I. (2016). Combined Training (Aerobic Plus Strength) Potentiates a Reduction in Body Fat but Demonstrates No Difference on the Lipid Profile in Postmenopausal Women When Compared With Aerobic Training With a Similar Training Load. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 30(1), 226-234.

Sanal, E., Ardic, F., & Kirac, S. (2013). Effects of aerobic or combined aerobic resistance exercise on body composition in overweight and obese adults: gender differences. A randomized intervention study. European Journal of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, 49(1), 1-11.

Schumann, M., Yli-Peltola, K., Abbiss, C., & Häkkinen, K. (2015). Cardiorespiratory adaptations during concurrent aerobic and strength training in men and women. PloS One, 10(9), e0139279.

Published

2017-06-14

How to Cite

Pérez Bedoya, E. A., Martínez Hernández, J., & López Villa, M. (2017). Combined training and body composition in overweight and obese individuals. A systematic review. VIREF Revista De Educación Física, 5(4), 23–42. Retrieved from https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/viref/article/view/328082

Issue

Section

Artículo de revisión