Efecto agudo de diferentes ejercicios sobre la variabilidad del ritmo cardíaco de jugadores jóvenes de fútbol

Ramiz Arabaci; Emirhan Pehlivan; Recep Gorgulu

doi:10.17533/udea.efyd.v39n2a02

Autores/as

Ramiz Arabaci Universidad Bursa Uludag
Emirhan Pehlivan Universidad Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy
Recep Gorgulu Universidad Bursa Uludag

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.efyd.v39n2a02

Palabras clave:

sistema cardiovascular, frecuencia cardíaca, variabilidad, fútbol, entrenamiento

Resumen

Objetivo: determinar el dominio del tiempo (SDNN, RMSSD) de la variabilidad de la frecuencia cardíaca (HRV) y la frecuencia cardíaca (HR) de los futbolistas jóvenes en diferentes entrenamientos. Método: participaron voluntariamente 15 jugadores de fútbol (media de edad = 15.5 ± 0.5 años, altura = 171.1 ± 7.9 cm, peso = 62.4 ± 8.9 kg, IMC = 21.2 ± 1.9 kg / m2), quienes se sometieron a 3 entrenamientos diferentes: velocidad, coordinación y partido de entrenamiento. La HRV y la HR de los deportistas se midieron durante el calentamiento, el entrenamiento principal y el enfriamiento en cada uno de los 3 entrenamientos. Resultados: hubo una interacción significativa entre el tiempo y la intervención en RMSSD (Frmat = 2.983) y HR (Frmat = 4.894). Los resultados indican que la HR y la HRV se ven afectadas de manera diferente por diversas prácticas de entrenamiento en fútbol.

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Biografía del autor/a

Ramiz Arabaci, Universidad Bursa Uludag

Doctor, Universidad Bursa Uludag, Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Grupo de Investigación Rendimiento de Élite en el Deporte. Correo eletrónico: ramizar@uludag.edu.tr

Emirhan Pehlivan, Universidad Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy

Ms. Universidad Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Departamento de Educación Física. Grupo de investigación Elite Performance in Sport. Correo electrónico: epehlivan@mehmetakif.edu.tr

Recep Gorgulu, Universidad Bursa Uludag

PhD. Universidad Bursa Uludag, Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Grupo de investigación Elite Performance in Sport. Correo electrónico: gorgulu@uudag.edu.tr

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