Morphological traits of phytoplankton in six lentic systems of the Amazonian, Andean, and Caribbean regions of Colombia

Authors

  • Esnedy Hernández-Atilano Universidad de Antioquia
  • Néstor J. Aguirre-Ramírez Universidad de Antioquia
  • Jaime A. Palacio-Baena Universidad de Antioquia
  • John J. Ramírez-Restrepo Universidad de Antioquia
  • Santiago Duque-Escobar Universidad Nacional de Colombia
  • Cástor Guisande-González Universidad de Vigo
  • Nelson Aranguren Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
  • Martha Mogollón Universidad de Córdoba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi.14243

Keywords:

functional morphology, phytoplankton, surface, volume

Abstract

We analyzed the morphological features of volume, maximum linear dimension, and area: volume ratio of phytoplankton assemblages of six lentic systems of different origin and morphology, including mountain lakes and floodplain lakes, all located in the Amazonian, Andean, or Caribbean regions of Colombia. In Colombia, studies of
the structure of phytoplankton assemblages conducted from the viewpoint of morphological traits are scarce and those that have been conducted have favored high mountain lakes, was very few conducted in floodplain lakes. The objective of this study was to analyze the variability of morphological attributes and strategies of phytoplankton in six lentic systems. We found that in shallow, turbid, and warm environments, organisms were characterized by a high S/V, and presented mucilage and specialized traits such as flagella, heterocites, and aerotopes: in contrast, in deep, clear, or lower temperature environments, phytoplankton predominated that were large and with few categorical or special traits, revealing morphological differences in assemblages of phytoplankton from systems influenced by different sources, types, and hydroclimatology.

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Author Biographies

Esnedy Hernández-Atilano, Universidad de Antioquia

Research Group on Environmental Management and Modeling (GAIA), Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, (Antioquia), Colombia.

Néstor J. Aguirre-Ramírez, Universidad de Antioquia

Research Group on Environmental Management and Modeling (GAIA), Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, (Antioquia), Colombia.

Jaime A. Palacio-Baena, Universidad de Antioquia

Research Group on Environmental Management and Modeling (GAIA), Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín, (Antioquia), Colombia.

John J. Ramírez-Restrepo, Universidad de Antioquia

LimnoBasE Research Group, University of Antioquia. Medellín, (Antioquia), Colombia.

Santiago Duque-Escobar, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Amazon Research Institute (IMANI), National University of Colombia. Leticia (Amazonas), Colombia

Cástor Guisande-González, Universidad de Vigo

Faculty of Sciences, University of Vigo, Campus Lagoas-Marcosende. Vigo, Spain.

Nelson Aranguren, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia

Unit of Ecology in Aquatic Systems (UDESA), Pedagogical and Technological University of Colombia. Tunja (Boyacá), Colombia

Martha Mogollón, Universidad de Córdoba

Biology Program, Faculty of Basic Sciences and Engineering, University of Córdoba, Montería (Córdoba), Colombia.

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Published

2017-10-18

How to Cite

Hernández-Atilano, E., Aguirre-Ramírez, N. J., Palacio-Baena, J. A., Ramírez-Restrepo, J. J., Duque-Escobar, S., Guisande-González, C., Aranguren, N., & Mogollón, M. (2017). Morphological traits of phytoplankton in six lentic systems of the Amazonian, Andean, and Caribbean regions of Colombia. Actualidades Biológicas, 34(96), 67–83. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi.14243

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