Human transmissible spongiform encephalopathy: Case report

Authors

  • Camilo Duque Velásquez Universidad de Antioquia
  • Ánderson Garzón Álzate Colegio Mayor de Antioquia
  • Andrés Villegas Lanau Universidad de Antioquia
  • Laura Marcela Escobar Velásquez Universidad de Antioquia
  • Julián Zea Lopera Universidad de Antioquia
  • Francisco Lopera Universidad de Antioquia
  • Juan David Rodas González Universidad de Antioquia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iatreia.15455

Keywords:

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Immunohistochemistry, Prion Diseases, Spongiosis, Western Blot

Abstract

We report the case of a 64 year-old woman with motor and cognitive deterioration that progressed rapidly during eight months. She was unsuccessfully treated with quinacrine, and died in a terminal status, by septic shock secondary to bronchopneumonia by broncho-aspiration. The brain was donated for research and the histopathological analysis showed spongiform changes, astrogliosis and prion protein (PrPRes) deposits, confirmed by Western blot (WB). These features are considered characteristic of prion diseases, which are uncommon in Colombia. We highlight that its diagnosis was made for the first time in this country by the simultaneous use of immunohistochemistry and Western blot.

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Author Biographies

Camilo Duque Velásquez, Universidad de Antioquia

Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias (CENTAURO). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Ánderson Garzón Álzate, Colegio Mayor de Antioquia

Colegio Mayor de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Andrés Villegas Lanau, Universidad de Antioquia

Grupo de Neurociencias de Antioquia. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Laura Marcela Escobar Velásquez, Universidad de Antioquia

Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias (CENTAURO). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia

Julián Zea Lopera, Universidad de Antioquia

Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias (CENTAURO). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Francisco Lopera, Universidad de Antioquia

Grupo de Neurociencias de Antioquia. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Juan David Rodas González, Universidad de Antioquia

Grupo de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias (CENTAURO). Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Published

2014-06-16

How to Cite

1.
Duque Velásquez C, Garzón Álzate Ánderson, Villegas Lanau A, Escobar Velásquez LM, Zea Lopera J, Lopera F, Rodas González JD. Human transmissible spongiform encephalopathy: Case report. Iatreia [Internet]. 2014 Jun. 16 [cited 2025 Jan. 30];27(3):Pág. 330-336. Available from: https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/15455

Issue

Section

Case reports

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