Caracterización y análisis de asociación de BoLA-DRB3 con el conteo de células somáticas, en la raza Holstein en Antioquia, Colombia

Esperanza Trujillo-Bravo; Paola A. Rodríguez-Y.; Mario Ceron-Muñoz

doi:10.17533/udea.acbi.329421

Autores/as

Esperanza Trujillo-Bravo Universidad de Antioquia
Paola A. Rodríguez-Y. Universidad de Antioquia
Mario Ceron-Muñoz Universidad de Antioquia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi.329421

Palabras clave:

BoLA, células somáticas, DRB3, Holstein, mastitis, Colombia

Resumen

En el presente estudio se investigó la asociación entre BoLA-DRB3, resistencia o susceptibilidad a enfermedades infecciosas como mastitis en bovinos y alto conteo de células somáticas (SCS), en una población de la raza Holstein en Antioquia (Colombia). Se encontró un promedio de SCS de 3,14 y los resultados permitieron establecer que el alelo BoLA-DRB3-185 presentó una asociación significativa (p < 0,05) con alto SCS. No se detectó asociación de ninguno de los alelos DRB3 encontrados con presencia o ausencia de mastitis. Además, BoLA-DRB3 en esta población es altamente polimórfico y los alelos 183, 185 y 193, fueron detectados con la mayor frecuencia en la población Holstein colombiana analizada. La población se encontró en equilibrio de Hardy-Weinberg.

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