Biological and social-enviroment factors associated to physical activity in children 2 and 5 years old municipality of Envigado-Colombia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.efyd.v36n1a04Keywords:
motor activity, preschool, biological factors, socio-economic factorsAbstract
Problem: Children face multiple factors that contribute to physical inactivity, which leads an unhealthy population group. Objective: to determine the biological and socio-environmental factors associated with the practice of physical activity in preschool children in kindergartens of the municipality of Envigado, Colombia. Method: a transversal empirical-analytical study was conducted from a secondary source. 278 children were selected by random sampling. Results: The study showed a prevalence of low physical activity of 43,9%. There is more practice of physical activity in the highest socio-economic levels and in children who had staff trained to carry out physical education. In addition, overweight/obesity in caregivers is associated with moderate levels of physical activity in children. Conclusion: low levels of physical activity are associated with socio-environmental factors such as low socio-economic status and physical education class in charge of untrained instructors.
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