Familiar and social influence on alcohol use of college youth

Authors

  • Luisa F. Lema S. Pontifical Xavierian University
  • María T. Varela A. Pontifical Xavierian University
  • Carolina Duarte A. Pontifical Xavierian University
  • María V. Bonilla G. Pontifical Xavierian University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfnsp.9987

Keywords:

youth, alcohol drinking, family, peer group, primary prevention

Abstract

Objetive: to estimate the prevalence of alcohol use in youth from a private university in Cali – Colombia, and its relation with familiar and social factors. Methodology: secondary source analysis, from a prevalence study. 548 college youth participated, selected through a randomized stratified sampling. Results: the prevalence of alcohol use in life was 96%, last year was 89% and last month was 67%. Actual alcohol use and age of first use were similar between men and women. Age of first use was lower in youth with family members that get drunk frequently, and actual use of alcohol was higher in those with friends that get drunk frequently. Risky or hazardous alcohol use was higher in youth with family members and friends that get drunk frequently. Discussion: the results from this study show the influence of alcohol use in family members and friends in youth’s alcohol drinking; pointing out that this practice is socially legitimated, being common in youth’s context, facilitating its appearance and maintenance.

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Author Biographies

Luisa F. Lema S., Pontifical Xavierian University

Psychologist, Pontifical Xavierian University, Cali, specialist in Health Psychology, El Bosque University. Wellness Center, professor at the Department of Social Sciences at the Pontifical Xavierian University, Cali, Colombia.

María T. Varela A., Pontifical Xavierian University

Psychologist, Master in Epidemiology, University of the Valley, professor at the Department of Social Sciences, member of the research group Health and Quality of Life at the Pontifical Xavierian University, Cali, Colombia.

Carolina Duarte A., Pontifical Xavierian University

Psychologist, Young researcher at the group Health and Quality of Life, Pontifical Xavierian University, Cali, Colombia.

María V. Bonilla G., Pontifical Xavierian University

Student of Psychology. Research assistant of the group Health and Quality of Life at the Pontifical Xavierian University, Cali, Colombia.

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Published

2012-01-24

How to Cite

1.
Lema S. LF, Varela A. MT, Duarte A. C, Bonilla G. MV. Familiar and social influence on alcohol use of college youth. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública [Internet]. 2012 Jan. 24 [cited 2025 Jan. 22];29(3):264-71. Available from: https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/fnsp/article/view/9987

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Section

Research

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