Los costos de la enfermedad laboral: revisión de literatura

Martha I. Riaño-Casallas; Francisco Palencia-Sánchez

doi:10.17533/udea.rfnsp.v33n2a09

Autores

Martha I. Riaño-Casallas Universidade Jorge Tadeo Lozano
Francisco Palencia-Sánchez Universidade Nacional da Colômbia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfnsp.v33n2a09

Palavras-chave:

alocação de custos, custos e análises de custos, custo de doença, ausência por doença, saúde profissional

Resumo

Objetivo: Identificar o estado de desenvolvimento da pesquisa sobre os custos da doença profissional que tem sido publicada na literatura durante a última década no mundo. Metodologia: Realizou-se um busca sistemática de literatura, altamente sensível, com o objetivo de identificar publicações que se adaptassem aos critérios de inclusão pré-definidos pelos autores. Consultaram-se bases de dados como Pubmed, Ebsco, Lilacs, Online Wiley, Embase e Springer. O período de tempo consultado foi 2000-2013. Resultados: Incluíramse 54 artigos, dos quais a maior porcentagem está escrita em inglês, a maioria foi produto de pesquisas realizadas nos Estados Unidos. A metodologia utilizada principalmente pelos autores dos artigos foi do tipo de estudos de peso e custos da doença. Os custos incluídos nestas publicações foram diretos e indiretos na sua maioria e a perspectiva predominante foi a do tipo social. Conclusões: As economias mais avançadas do mundo são aquelas que na sua maioria realizam este tipo de pesquisas, o que salienta a importância de realizar estes estudos nas economias de países em desenvolvimento.Com relação à linguagem de publicação, só se encontraram publicações em espanhol realizadas na Espanha, o que salienta a necessidade de gerar mais estudos deste tipo na América Latina.

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Biografia do Autor

Martha I. Riaño-Casallas, Universidade Jorge Tadeo Lozano

Administrador de Empresas, Especialista em Saúde Ocupacional, Mestre em Saúde e Segurança do Trabalho. Professor da Universidade Jorge Tadeo Lozano. Doutorado em Ciências Econômicas. Universidade Nacional da Colômbia. Bogotá, Colômbia.

Francisco Palencia-Sánchez, Universidade Nacional da Colômbia

Médico, Especialista em Saúde Ocupacional. Mestre em Epidemiologia Clínica. Doutora em Saúde Pública. Universidade Nacional da Colômbia, Bogotá, Colômbia.

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