Low cost heat-and-pull rig for manufacturing adiabatic optical fiber tapers

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.14820

Keywords:

optical fiber, tapering, adiabaticity, sensors

Abstract

In this paper we report the fabrication of adiabatic tapered optical fbers using a low cost heat-and-pull rig. Our setup is based on the flame-brushing technique moving in zigzag, where an inexpensive and simple portable gas micro-torch is used as heating device. Since this method does not require an electronic system to control the gas flow rate, makes out taper rig an attractive alternative, low-cost, and trivial to implement. The feasibility of such a heat source is shown with the manufacture of low-loss tapers (<0.12 dB/mm) and diameters in the micro range.

|Abstract
= 336 veces | PDF (ESPAÑOL (ESPAÑA))
= 92 veces|

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Yamile Cardona Maya, National University of Colombia

Photonics and Optoelectronics Group.

Nelson Gómez Cardona, National University of Colombia

Photonics and Optoelectronics Group.

Pedro Ignacio Torres Trujillo, National University of Colombia

Photonics and Optoelectronics Group. Professor, School of Physics.

References

E. Udd, W. Spillman. Fiber optic sensors: an introduction for engineers and scientists. 2nd ed. Ed. Wiley. New Jersey, USA. 2011. pp 9-62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118014103

G. Agrawal, Fiber-optic communication systems. 3rd ed. Ed. Wiley. New York, USA. 2012. pp 59-67.

A. Méndez, T. Morse. Specialty optical fibers handbook. 1st ed. Ed. Academic Press, California, USA. 2007. pp. 361-396.

T. Birks, D. Bahloul, T. Man, W. Wadsworth, P. Russell. Supercontinuum generation in tapered fibres, Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Long Beach, CA, USA. 2002. pp. 486-487. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CLEO.2001.947985

L. Novotny, R. Bian, X. Xie, “Theory of nanometric optical tweezers,” Physical Review Letters. Vol. 79. 1997. pp. 645-648. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.645

W. Henry. Use of tapered optical fibers as evanescent field sensors. SPIE’s 1994 International Symposium on Optics, Imaging, and Instrumentation. San Diego, USA. 1994. pp. 2-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.190957

F. Xu, P. Horak, G. Brambilla. “Optimized design of microcoil resonators.” Journal of lightwave technology. Vol. 25. 2007. pp. 1561-1567. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2007.895546

G. Brambilla, F. Xu, P. Horak, Y. Jung, F. Koizumi, N. Sessions, E. Koukharenko, X. Feng, G. Murugan, J. Wilkinson. “Optical fiber nanowires and microwires: fabrication and applications.” Advances in Optics and Photonics. Vol. 1. 2009. pp. 107-161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/AOP.1.000107

H. Haddock, P. Shankar, R. Mutharasan, “Fabrication of biconical tapered optical fibers using hydrofluoric acid.” Materials Science and Engineering: B. Vol. 97. 2003. pp. 87-93. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5107(02)00434-8

T. Birks, Y. Li. “The shape of fiber tapers.” Lightwave Technology Journal. Vol. 10. 1992. pp. 432-438. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/50.134196

J. Ward, D. OShea, B. Shortt, M. Morrissey, K. Deasy, S. Chormaic, “Heat-and-pull rig for fiber taper fabrication.” Review of scientific instruments. Vol. 77. 2006. pp. 083105-083105. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2239033

M. Lai, J. Franson, T. Pittman. “Transmission degradation and preservation for tapered optical fibers in rubidium vapor.” Appl. Opt. Vol. 52. 2012. pp. 1212-5189. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.52.002595

D. Yablon. Fusion Splicing of Specialty Fiber. 1st ed. Ed. Springer. Berlin, Germany. 2005. pp 27-47.

R. Kenny, T. Birks, K. Oakley. “Control of optical fibre taper shape.” Electronics letters. Vol. 27. 1991. pp. 1654-1656. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/el:19911034

A. Snyder, J. Love. Optical waveguide theory. 1st ed. Ed. Springer. London, England. 1983. pp. 470-514. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2813-1_27

Published

2014-02-12

How to Cite

Cardona Maya, Y., Gómez Cardona, N., & Torres Trujillo, P. I. (2014). Low cost heat-and-pull rig for manufacturing adiabatic optical fiber tapers. Revista Facultad De Ingeniería Universidad De Antioquia, (70), 167–172. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.14820