Historical perspective on the transition to alternative fuels to meet the greenhouse gas challenge

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.20240834

Keywords:

renewable fuels, sustainability, transportation, greenhouse gases, climate change

Abstract

The worldwide consensus is that global climate change is being driven by humanity’s release of fossil carbon into the atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution. Acting on the challenge of reducing fossil fuel and, particularly, petroleum consumption is our collective task.  The need to act can seem daunting, given the enormous amount of petroleum that is consumed on a daily basis around the world, which has reached nearly 100 million barrels per day.  However, humanity has seen major changes in our reliance on energy resources, in transportation and other sectors, over the last two centuries.  Those changes have gotten us into this situation, but they provide more hope for our next transition as well.  We can and must expand the adoption of low-carbon intensity renewable fuels, and we must do so in less than three decades, if we hope to limit the global temperature increase to less than 2°C.  This paper provides a brief historical perspective on the use of transportation fuels and the transition that humanity must achieve and reports on a recent demonstration to support that transition.

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Author Biographies

Paul Chapman, University of Michigan

Research Assistan, Mechanical Engineering

André L. Boehman, University of Michigan

Professor, Mechanical Engineering

References

I. P. on Climate Change, Global Warming of 1.5°C: An IPCC Special Report on the Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C Above Pre-Industrial Levels and Related Global Greenhouse Gas Emission Pathways. Geneva, Switzerland: United Nations Environmental Program, October 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/

U. S. D. of Energy, “U.s. national blueprint for transportation decarbonization: A joint strategy to transform transportation,” January 2023. [Online]. Available: https://tinyurl.com/4x2awfhk

U. S. E. P. Agency, “Routes to lower greenhouse gas emissions transportation future,” April 2024. [Online]. Available: https://tinyurl.com/42jxy5da

A. L. Boehman, Reciprocating Engines. Cambridge, UK; New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, May 2023.

U. E. I. Administration, “Annual energy outlook 2021,” Washington, D.C., February 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo/

J. J. Eberhardt, “Fuels of the future for cars and trucks,” in Proceedings of the 2002 Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction (DEER) Workshop, San Diego, California, August 2002. [Online]. Available: https://tinyurl.com/37kdpnj9

D. Clerk and G. A. Burls, The Gas, Petrol and Oil Engine: A Complete Treatise on the Internal Combustion Engine. New York: John Wiley and Sons, September 1913.

H. H. Schobert, Energy and Society: An Introduction, 2nd ed. New York: Taylor and Francis, June 2014.

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Published

2024-08-14

How to Cite

Chapman, P., & Boehman, A. L. (2024). Historical perspective on the transition to alternative fuels to meet the greenhouse gas challenge . Revista Facultad De Ingeniería Universidad De Antioquia, (114), 112–117. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.20240834

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