Factors related with success of total productive maintenance

Jorge Luis García Alcaraz

doi:10.17533/udea.redin.13665

Autores/as

Jorge Luis García Alcaraz Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.13665

Palabras clave:

TPM, factores clave del éxito, análisis factorial, modelo de ecuaciones estructurales

Resumen

El mantenimiento productivo total (TPM) es una herramienta ampliamente usada en las áreas productivas, encaminada a incrementar la disponibilidad de la maquinaria y equipo de producción y los beneficios económicos de las empresas. Sin embargo, no se conocen los factores administrativos que aseguren su éxito de implantación. En este artículo se presentan los resultados de una encuesta que constó de 20 ítems y fue aplicada a 203 gerentes y supervisores de mantenimiento de empresas localizadas en Ciudad Juárez, la cual debía ser respondida en una escala Likert. El cuestionario se validó mediante el índice Alfa de Cronbach, se aplicó un análisis factorial exploratorio (AFE) mediante el método de componentes principales y se realizó una rotación Varimax y se determinó que solamente 3 factores podían explicar el 65,06% de la varianza total, los cuales estaban relacionados con el compromiso de la gerencia, la cultura de limpieza e integración de operadores en decisiones de TPM. Además, se realizó un análisis factorial confirmatorio(AFC) para validar los resultados obtenidos, confirmándose los hallazgos del AFE.

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Biografía del autor/a

Jorge Luis García Alcaraz, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez

Profesor Investigador, Departamento de Ingeniería Industrial y Manufactura en el Instituto de Ingeniería y Tecnología.

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