PRODUCTION OF LIGNINOLYTIC ENZYMES FROM BASIDIOMYCETE FUNGI ON LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS

Authors

  • Juan C. Cardona QUINTERO D.
  • Gumersindo FEIJOO C.
  • Juan M. LEMA R.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.vitae.546

Keywords:

wood fungi, solid fermentation, ligninolytic enzymes, bioremediation. Soil.

Abstract

White rot fungi produce a ligninolytic enzymatic complex with capacity to degrade a wide spectrum of

toxic and recalcitrant substances as plaguicides, dyes, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, explosives, etc., which cause pollution in soils and water bodies. The grown-on soil fungi’s ligninolytic enzyme production

and contaminant biodegradation are favorable when fungi are inoculated with a mixer of pieces of

lignocellulosic material in soil. These materials provide carbon source to maintain growth and induce

enzymatic complex. Fungi Bjerkandera adusta y Phanerochaete chrysosporium were employed to evaluated pieces of wood, corn cob and compost in order to produce ligninolytic enzymes manganese peroxidase (MnP) and lignine peroxidase (LiP). Pieces of wood provide an adequate support for production of MnP until 5.0 U/g dry material with Bj. adusta and 1.3 U/g dry material with P. chrysosporium. Corn cobs provide the best LiP activities. Ligninolytic enzymes only were detected in soil, when fungus was inoculated attached in these ligninolytic materials. These materials are appropriate for ligninolytic enzymes production and to inoculate fungus on contaminated soils

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Published

04-02-2009

How to Cite

Cardona, J. C., FEIJOO C., G., & LEMA R., J. M. (2009). PRODUCTION OF LIGNINOLYTIC ENZYMES FROM BASIDIOMYCETE FUNGI ON LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS. Vitae, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.vitae.546

Issue

Section

Biotechnology