Strategies to Promote Access to Medicines of Interest in Public Health: Structured Review of the Literature

Authors

  • Mónica Ledezma Morales University of Antioquia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4307-1282
  • Pedro Amariles University of Antioquia
  • Claudia Marcela Vargas Peláez IFARMA Foundation
  • Francisco Augusto Rossi Buenaventura IFARMA Foundation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.rfnsp.v38n1e332273

Keywords:

accessibility to health services, health policy, medicine, intellectual property, medicine price

Abstract

Objective: To identify strategies aimed at promoting access to high-cost or patent-protected medicines of interest in public health, possibly applicable to the Colombian context. Methodology: structured review in PubMed/Medline, using the MeSH terms: “health services accessibility”, “pharmaceutical preparations”, “policy”, with filters for articles published in English and Spanish, between 2012 and 2017. Studies with
information on strategies or policies that favored access to high-cost or patent-protected drugs of interest in public health were included. The strategies identified were grouped according to the five dimensions of access to health care and medicines defined by the World Health Organization: availability, affordability,
accessibility, acceptability and quality. Results: 62 articles were identified, of which 18 were included, and 5 additional references were considered. 30 strategies were recognised, distributed and classified according to the dimensions of access: availability and affordability, 15; accessibility, 6; acceptability, 6; quality, 2; cross-cutting strategy, 1. Conclusions: Key strategies were identified to favor access to high-cost or patent-
protected medicines of interest in public health, including centralized price negotiations; public financial support for national research, development and production of generic medicines; the application of the flexibilities of the agreement on “Aspects of intellectual property rights related to trade” and the implementation of care programs.
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Author Biographies

Mónica Ledezma Morales, University of Antioquia

Master in Research and Rational Use of Medicines, pharmaceutical chemistry. Doctoral student in Pharmaceutical and Food Sciences, University of Antioquia, Colombia.

Pedro Amariles, University of Antioquia

Doctor of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemist, University of Antioquia, Colombia.

Claudia Marcela Vargas Peláez, IFARMA Foundation

Doctor of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, IFARMA Foundation, Colombia.

Francisco Augusto Rossi Buenaventura, IFARMA Foundation

Epidemiologist, doctor, IFARMA Foundation, Colombia.

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Published

2020-02-13

How to Cite

1.
Ledezma Morales M, Amariles P, Vargas Peláez CM, Rossi Buenaventura FA. Strategies to Promote Access to Medicines of Interest in Public Health: Structured Review of the Literature. Rev. Fac. Nac. Salud Pública [Internet]. 2020 Feb. 13 [cited 2025 Dec. 6];38(1):1-14. Available from: https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/fnsp/article/view/332273

Issue

Section

Servicios de salud