REVISION DE LOS RECURSOS APLICABLES A LA LUCHA CONTRA EL PALUDISMO
Abstract
The study of the malarial problem has taken the primary epidemiological factors (PEFs), namely: Parasite, Vector and Host.
However, an orderly knowledge of the resources applicable to the fight against malaria is obtained from Russell's epidemiological formula, which presents the sequence of transmission with the addition of secondary epidemiological factors (SEFs).
In fact, the isolated consideration of the PEFs does not allow the epidemiologist to have an exact notion of the composition of the problem, which is a function of the support they receive from the SSFs; it is therefore the integral analysis of the malarial phenomenon that makes it possible to measure its complexity and magnitude and consequently find appropriate solutions for each situation.
Important variables in the chain of transmission are the bionomics of the vector and the population, the characteristics of the environment, the species and strain of parasites, the treatment of the sick and the endemic, and the immunity of the population.
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References
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COMITE DE EXPERTOS DE LA OMS EN INSECTICIDAS, 21 informe, Ginebra 1974. Ecología de los vectores y lucha antivectorial. Ginebra, Organización Mundial de la Salud, 1975. (Serie de Informes Técnicos, 561).
COMITE DE EXPERTOS DE LA OMS EN INSECTICIDAS, 22 informe, Ginebra, 1975. Resistencia de vectores y reservorios de enfermedades a los plaguicidas. Ginebra, Organización Mundial de la Salud, 1976. (Serie de Informes Técnicos, 585).
GRUPO CIENTIFICO DE LA OMS. Quimioterapia del paludismo y resistencia a los medicamentos antipalúdicos. Ginebra, Organización Mundial de la Salud, 1973. (Serie de Informes Técnicos, 529).
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