Analysis of the energy-saving potential for heating of double skin glass-glass façades
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.20201113Keywords:
solar energy, solar heating, solar radiation, air conditioning, bioclimatic architectureAbstract
The energy flows of the double skin, glass-glass façades have been analysed, establishing a mathematical model to determine the energy savings provided by this construction solution in 10 cities in Spain. It has been found that the two climatological variables that most influence energy savings are outdoor temperature, as it is directly related to the demand for heating, and solar irradiation, as it is the source of energy from which savings are extracted. Energy savings in winter vary between 11.1% and 20.5%, depending on the weather. A linear relationship between the annual average outdoor temperature and the useful energy provided by the double- skin façade has been determined. It was verified that the maximum energy saving occurs when the façade is offset a few degrees to the east from the pure south orientation. It deviates further east, the higher the annual average temperature. A linear relationship has been established between the outside temperature and the azimuth of the façade with which the maximum energy saving occurs. To obtain savings percentages greater than 20%, the ratio between the double-skin façade surface and the total heated surface of the building must be less than 7.
Downloads
References
Energy saving and efficiency action plan 2011·2020, Cabinet Meeting Agreement of the Spanish Government, Instituto para la Diversificación y Ahorro de la Energía IDAE, 2011. [Online]. Available: t.ly/vExS
On the energy performance of buildings, Official Journal of the European Union, Directive 2010/31/EU of the european parliament and of the council, 2010. [Online]. Available: t.ly/AKrA
On energy efficiency, amending Directives 2009/125/EC and 2010/30/EU and repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC, Official Journal of the European Union, Directive 2012/27/EU of the european parliament and of the council, 2012. [Online]. Available: t.ly/pG1D
Amending Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency, Official Journal of the European Union, Directive (EU) 2018/844 of the european parliament and of the council, 2018. [Online]. Available: t.ly/Kw7p
F. Pomponia, P. A. E. Piroozfarb, R. Southall, P. Ashton, and E. R. P. Farr, “Energy performance of Double-Skin Façades in temperate climates: A systematic review and meta-analysis,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 54, Feb. 2016. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.10.075
A. Ghaffarianhoseini and et al., “Exploring the advantages and challenges of double-skin façades (DSFs),” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 60, Jul. 2016. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.130
F. Pomponi, S. Barbosa, and P. A. E. Piroozfar, “On The Intrinsic Flexibility of the Double Skin Façade: A Comparative Thermal Comfort Investigation in Tropical and Temperate Climates,” Energy Procedia, vol. 111, Mar. 2017. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.215
Z. S. Zomorodian and M. Tahsildoost, “Energy and carbon analysis of double skin façades in the hot and dry climate,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 197, Oct. 01 2018. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.06.178
S. F. Larsen, L. Rengifo, and C. Filippín, “Double skin glazed façades in sunny Mediterranean climates,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 102, Sep. 01 2015. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.05.019
V. Serra, F. Zanghirella, and M. Perino, “Experimental evaluation of a climate façade: Energy efficiency and thermal comfort performance,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 102, no. 01, Jan. 2010. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2009.07.010
L. C. O. Souza, H. A. Souza, and E. F. Rodrigues, “Experimental and numerical analysis of a naturally ventilated double-skin façade,” Energy and Buildings, vol. 165, Apr. 15 2018. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.01.048
Documentos reconocidos para la Certificación de eficiencia energética de los edificios, Secretaría de Estado de Energía, Gobierno de España, Ministerio para la Transición Ecológica y el Reto Demográfico. [Online]. Available: t.ly/GOwV
Código Técnico de la Edificación CTE, Instituto de Ciencias de la Construcción Eduardo Torroja, Gobierno de España, Ministerio de Transportes, Mobilidad y Agenda Urbana. [Online]. Available: https://www.codigotecnico.org/
Calificación de la eficiencia energética de los edificios, Instituto de Ciencias de la Construcción Eduardo Torroja – IETcc-CSIC y Asociación de Investigación y Cooperación Industrial de Andalucía, AICIA, Gobierno de España, Ministerio de Industria, Energía y Turismo. [Online]. Available: t.ly/k4wB
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Facultad de Ingeniería
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution BY-NC-SA 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
The material published in the journal can be distributed, copied and exhibited by third parties if the respective credits are given to the journal. No commercial benefit can be obtained and derivative works must be under the same license terms as the original work.