Explicar los impactos de la globalización en las zonas transfronterizas a través de la calidad de la democracia. Un marco interregional comparativo

Harlan Koff; Santiago Mejía Idárraga

doi:10.17533/udea.espo.n62a12

Autores

Harlan Koff Universidad de Luxemburgo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-0893
Santiago Mejía Idárraga Universidad de Medellín https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6417-4550

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.espo.n62a12

Palavras-chave:

Relaciones Internacionales, Fronteras, Globalización, Integración Regional, Método Comparativo, Calidad de la Democracia

Resumo

La globalización afecta significativamente la capacidad de los Estados para gobernar los flujos. Dos preguntas importantes surgen recientemente en las relaciones internacionales: ¿cómo ha afectado la globalización a las zonas fronterizas? y ¿qué explica estos impactos? A partir de la implementación de un diseño de investigación interregional comparativo, este artículo propone dos originalidades como respuesta: primero, cuestiona si las comunidades fronterizas tienden a beneficiarse o a sufrir la globalización, y aborda a su vez los impactos de la globalización en las comunidades fronterizas; en segundo lugar, se intenta explicar estos impactos mediante el estudio de la calidad democrática de los procesos de integración fronteriza. Se examina así la globalización como un sistema en el que los beneficios se distribuyen o concentran en función de la calidad de los procesos de integración.

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Biografia do Autor

Harlan Koff, Universidad de Luxemburgo

Politólogo. Magíster y doctor en Ciencia Política. Profesor de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Luxemburgo. Cátedra GAMMA-UL de Integración Regional y Sustentabilidad en el Instituto de Ecología, AC (INECOL) en México. Investigador Asociado Senior, Departamento de Política y Relaciones Internacionales, Universidad de Johannesburgo, Sudáfrica.

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ARBKxDoAAAAJ&hl=es

Santiago Mejía Idárraga, Universidad de Medellín

Politólogo. Magíster en Hábitat. Doctor en Ciencias Sociales. Docente de la Universidad de Medellín, Colombia.

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