Catalytic Hydrodechlorination of Dichloromethane, Chloroform and Tetrachloroethylene
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.343234Keywords:
Hydrodechlorination, dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachloroethylene, alumina, titanium, sol-gel, kinetic, palladiumAbstract
Kinetic parameters (reaction rate constants, reaction order and activation energies) were determined for dichloromethane hydrodechlorination in the presence of chloroform and tetrachloroethylene traces (loading between 0.3-0.8%) over Pd catalysts between 100-200 ºC. Two Pd supports were used: a commercial alumina and a titania xerogel. The activity increased with palladium loading. The presence of chloroform and tetrachloroethylene inhibited dichloromethane hydrodechlorination. Catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, nitrogen adsorption (BET), TGA, chemisorption, TPR.
Downloads
References
E. López, S. Ordóñez, H. Sastre, F. Díez. “Kinetic study of the gas-phase hydrogenation of aromatic and aliphatic organochlorinated compounds using a Pd/Al2O3 catalyst”, J. Hazard. Mater. Vol. 97. 2003. pp. 281-294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(02)00280-7
V. M. Villalba. ‘‘Purificación de aire por oxidación catalítica”. En: Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo: CYTED. 1998. pp. 31-36.
P. Pina, M. Menéndez, J. Santamaría. “Eliminación de COVs mediante combustión catalítica”. En: Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo, CYTED, 1998. pp. 55-60.
G. Sinquin, C. Petit, S. Libs, J. P Hindermann, A. Kiennemann. “Catalytic destruction of chlorinated c1 volatile organic compounds (CVOs) reactivity, oxidation and hydrolysis mechanisms”. Appl. Catal. B. Vol. 27. 2000. pp. 107-115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-3373(00)00143-0
E. Golubina, E. Lokteva, V. Lunin, A. Turakulova, V. Simagina, I. Stoyanova. “Modification of supported palladium catalysts surface during hydrodechlorination of carbon tetrachloride”. Appl. Catal. A. Vol. 241. 2003. pp. 123-132. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-860X(02)00455-6
M. Keane. “Hydrodehalogenation of haloarenes over silica supported Pd and Ni a consideration of catalytic activity/selectivity and haloarene reactivity”. Appl. Catal. A. Vol. 271. 2004. pp. 109-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2004.02.051
M. Keane, G. Pina, G. Tavoularis. “The catalytic hydrodechlorination of mono, di - and trichlorobenzenes over supported nickel”. Appl. Catal. B. Vol. 48. 2004. pp. 275-286. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2003.11.004
O. Ordóñez, F. Díez, H. Sastre. “Catalytic hydrodechlorination of chlorinated olefins over a Pd/Al2O3 catalyst: kinetics and inhibition phenomena”. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. N.º 41. 2002. pp. 505-511. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ie010679v
S. Ordóñez, H. Sastre, F. V. Díez. “Hydrodechlorination of tetrachloroethene over Pd/Al2O3: Influence of process conditions on catalyst performance and stability”. Appl. Catal. B. Vol. 40. 2003. pp. 119-130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-3373(02)00146-7
S. Lambert, B. Heinrichs, A. Braseur, A . Rulmont, J. P. Pirard. “Determination of surface of alloy nanoparticles and relationships with catalytic activity in Pd-Cu/SiO2 cogelled xerogel catalysts”. Appl. Catal. A. Vol. 270. 2004. pp. 201-208. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2004.05.005
S. Lambert, J. Polard, J. Pirard, B. Heinrichs. “Improvement of metal dispersion in Pd/SiO2 cogelled xerogel catalysts for 1,2-dichloroethane hydrodechlorination”. Appl. Catal. B. Vol. 50. 2004. pp. 127-140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.01.015
B. H. Aristizábal. “Hidrodecloración catalítica en fase gaseosa de compuestos organoclorados sobre catalizadores sol-gel”. Tesis de Maestría. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. 2003.
L. M. Martínez. “Oxidación catalítica de diclorometano y clorobenceno con Pd o Ni soportados en óxidos sol-gel e hidrotalcitas Ni/Mg/Al y Pd/Mg/Al”. Tesis de Maestría. Universidad de Antioquia. Medellín Colombia. 2004.
B. Aristizábal, C. A. González, I. Barrio, M. Montes, C. Montes. “Screening of Pd and Ni supported on sol-gel derived oxides for dichloromethane hydrodechlorination”, J. Mol. Catal. A. Vol. 222. 2004. pp. 189-198.
C. B. Wang. “Effects of the addition of titania on the thermal characterization of alumina-supported palladium”. J. Mol. Catal. A. Vol. 180. 2002. pp. 285-291.
F. Murena, F. Giogia. “Diffusional kinetic in the catalytic hydrodechlorination of chlorobenzene in multiphase aqueous mixtures”. Appl. Catal. A. Vol. 271. 2004. pp. 145-151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2004.02.054
B. Heínrichs, J. P Schoebrechts, J. P Pirard. “Palladiunsilver sol-gel catalysis for selective hydrodechlorination of 1,2 dichloroethane into ethylene. III Kinetics and reaction mechanism”. J. Catal. Vol. 200. 2001. pp. 309-320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jcat.2001.3188
S. Lomnicki, J. Lichtenberger, Z. Xu, M. Waters, J. Kosman, M. Amiridis. “Catalytic oxidation of 2,4,6- trichlorophenol over vanadia/titania based catalysts”. Appl. Catal. B. Vol. 46. 2003. pp. 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-3373(03)00215-7
C. Su, B. Hong, C. Tseng. “Sol-gel preparation and photocatalysis of titanium dioxide”. Catal. Today. Vol. 96. 2004. pp. 119-126. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2004.06.132
G. Leofanti, M. Padovan, G. Tozzola, B. Venturelli. “Surface area and pore texture of catalysts”. Catal. Today. Vol. 41. 1998. pp. 207-219. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5861(98)00050-9
Q. Zhang, J. Li, X. Liu, Q. Zhu. “Synergetic effect of Pd and Ag dispersed on Al2O3 in the selective hydrogenation of acetylene” Appl. Catal. A. Vol. 197. 2000. pp. 221-228. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00463-9
B. Aristizábal, C. A. González, I. Barrio, M. Montes, C. Montes. “Screening of Pd and Ni supported on sol-gel derived oxides for dichloromethane hydrodechlorination”, J. Mol. Catal. A. Vol. 222. 2004. pp. 189-198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2004.08.007
C. B. Wang. “Effects of the addition of titania on the thermal characterization of alumina-supported palladium”. J. Mol. Catal. A. Vol. 180. 2002. pp. 285-291. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1381-1169(01)00450-2
T. Mori, J. Kubo, Y. Morikawa. “Hydrodechlorination of 1,1,1-trichloroethane over silica-supported palladium catalyst”. Appl. Catal. A.. Vol. 271. 2004. pp. 69-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2004.02.047
N. Chen. “Kinetics of the hydrodechlorination reaction of chlorinated compounds on palladium catalysts”. Tesis. Worcester Polytechnic Institute. 2002.
V. D. Santo, C. Dossi, S. Rechia, P .E. Colavita, G. Vlaic, R. Psaro. “Carbon tetrachloride hydrodechlorination with organometallics-based platinum and paladium catalysts on MgO”. J. Mol. Catal. A. 2002. pp. 157-166. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1381-1169(01)00458-7
A. Koyer, A. Musialik, J. Rutkowski. “Oxidation of chlorinated hidrocarbons over Pt-Pd-based catalysts part1. Chlorinated methanes”. Catal. Today. Vol. 90. 2004. pp. 133-138. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2004.04.018
W. L. Archer, E. L. Simpson. “Comparison of chlorinated, aliphatic, aromatic and oxigenated hydrocarbons as solventets”. Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev, 16. 1977. pp. 319-325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/i360064a013
J. K. Murthy, S. C. Shekar, V. S. Kumar, B. D. Raju, B. Sreedhar, P. S. Prasad, P. K. Rao, F. J. Berry, L.E. Smart. “Effec of tusteng addition to Pd/ZrO2 system in the hydrodechlorination activity of CCl2F2”. J. Mol. Catal. A. Vol. 223. 2004. pp. 347-351. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2003.11.047
M. Jarzyna, A. S´rebowata, W. Uszczyk, Z. Karpinski. “Hydrodechlorination of dichlorodifluoromethane, carbon tetrachloride and 1,2- dichloroethane over Pt/ Al2O3 catalysts”. J. Mol. Catal. A. Vol. 224. 2004. pp. 171-177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2004.07.033
G. Yuan, M. A. Keane. “Catalyst deactivation during the liquid phase hydrodechlorination of 2,4- dichlorophenol over supported Pd: influence of the support”. Catal. Today. Vol. 88. 2003. pp. 27-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2003.08.004
Z. Karpinski, J. d’Itri.“ Hydrodechlorination of 1,1-dichlorotetrafluoroethane on supported Pd catalysts. A static-circulation reactor study” Catal. Lett.. Vol. 77. 2001. pp. 135-139.
B. Heinrichs, F. Noville, J. P. Schoebrechts, J. P. Pirard. “Palladium silver-sol-gel catalysts for selective hydrodechlorination of 1,2-dichloroethane into ethylene IV. Deactivation mechanism and regeneration”. J. Catal. Vol. 220. 2003. pp. 215-225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2003.07.006
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Antioquia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution BY-NC-SA 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
The material published in the journal can be distributed, copied and exhibited by third parties if the respective credits are given to the journal. No commercial benefit can be obtained and derivative works must be under the same license terms as the original work.