From image of the declarative science to classroom practice: teacher images between democratic and deficient vision
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.unipluri.20062Keywords:
Images of science, teacher education, students under social riskAbstract
In the field of research into teachers’ images of science, our work focuses on the possible coexistence -in some teachers- of at least two conflicting images. We recognise a declarative image, of democratic character, linked to contextualist views from the philosophy of science, and an im age beneath the practices of these teachers (here called ‘enactive image’), which we characterise as a deficit view, related to empiro-positivistic ideas. We believe that this deficit image constitutes a genuine obstacle for science education, especially when aimed at young people from socially disadvantaged contexts. Instances of pre- and in-service science teacher education in the nature of science (NOS) through STS interventions would help teachers overcome this deficit view, thus promoting the achievement of the aims of science education for all.
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