Cost-effectiveness analysis of five pharmacological strategies for the first-line treatment of patients with neuropathic pain in Colombia

Authors

  • Mateo Ceballos-González Institute of Technological Evaluation in Health. Universidad de Antioquia
  • Luis Esteban Orozco-Ramírez Eafit University
  • Javier Mauricio Sierra-Abaunza University of Antioquia
  • Edel Laura Sánchez-Higuita University of Antioquia
  • Luz Helena Lugo-Agudelo University of Antioquia. Las Américas Clinic

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iatreia.26727

Keywords:

cost-effectiveness evaluation, economics, neuralgia, pain management, pharmacology

Abstract

Objective: To determine the cost-effectiveness relationship of five pharmacological strategies for the first-line treatment of patients with neuropathic pain in Colombia.

Materials and methods: A decision tree was constructed comparing amitriptyline, duloxetine, gabapentin, oxcarbazepine, pregabalin, tramadol and no treatment. The transition probabilities were obtained from a study identified in a systematic review of clinical literature. Costs were measured by expert consensus using the standard case methodology, and resource valuation was carried out using national-level pricing manuals. Deterministic sensitivity, of scenarios, and probabilistic analyses were carried out.

Results: pregabalin proved to be the strategy with the best cost -effectiveness relationship, followed by gabapentin and amitriptyline. This result stands in almost all the sensitivity analyses performed, and only changes when the probability of pain reduction of more than 30 % was less than 14 % for pregabalin.

Conclusions: pregabalin is a cost-effective alternative, and could be considered as the first-line treatment of patients with neuropathic pain in Colombia. Gabapentin and amitriptyline obtained a similar costeffectiveness relationship, and could be considered as alternatives according to the particular characteristics of each patient and the physician judgement and experience.

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Author Biographies

Mateo Ceballos-González, Institute of Technological Evaluation in Health. Universidad de Antioquia

Economist, Institute of Technological Evaluation in Health (IETS), Bogotá D.C., Colombia and Health Rehabilitation Group, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. 

Luis Esteban Orozco-Ramírez, Eafit University

Economist, Department of Economics, School of Economics and Finance, Eafit University, Medellín, Colombia. 

Javier Mauricio Sierra-Abaunza, University of Antioquia

Professor at the Department of Pediatrics and Childcare, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. 

Edel Laura Sánchez-Higuita, University of Antioquia

Professor, Department of Economics, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. 

Luz Helena Lugo-Agudelo, University of Antioquia. Las Américas Clinic

Specialist in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Master in Clinical Epidemiology, Professor at the University of Antioquia. Coordinator of the Health Rehabilitation Group. Specialist at Las Américas Clinic. 

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Published

2017-05-15

How to Cite

1.
Ceballos-González M, Orozco-Ramírez LE, Sierra-Abaunza JM, Sánchez-Higuita EL, Lugo-Agudelo LH. Cost-effectiveness analysis of five pharmacological strategies for the first-line treatment of patients with neuropathic pain in Colombia. Iatreia [Internet]. 2017 May 15 [cited 2025 Jan. 28];29(4-S2):S110-121. Available from: https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/26727

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