PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF GUAVA PULP (Psidium guajava L.) VARIETIES HYBRID KLOM SALI, PUERTO RICO, D14 AND RED

Authors

  • Ricardo D. ANDRADE P. Grupo Investigaciones en Procesos Agroindustriales, Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.
  • Fabián A. ORTEGA Q. Grupo Investigaciones en Procesos Agroindustriales, Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.
  • Everaldo J. MONTES M. Grupo Investigaciones en Procesos Agroindustriales, Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.
  • Ramiro TORRES G. Grupo Investigaciones en Procesos Agroindustriales, Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.
  • Omar A. PÉREZ S. Grupo Investigaciones en Procesos Agroindustriales, Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.
  • Mónica CASTRO N. Programa de Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.
  • Luz A. GUTIÈRREZ S. Programa de Ingeniería de Alimentos, Universidad de Córdoba.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.vitae.1421

Keywords:

apparent viscosity, pseudoplastic, power law model, tixotropy.

Abstract

Rheological properties of fruit juices appear to be very much dependent of their varieties, state of ripening, concentration of juice/pulp and temperature variation. Typical values of flow behaviour index and consistency index are rather limited considering the varieties of guava fruits. In this work the guava pulp ( Psidium guajavaL.) was rheologically characterized in the varieties Hybrid of Klom Sali, Puerto Rico, D14 and Red cultivated in the department of Córdoba (Colombia); the pulps were obtained by means of refinery with mesh 1.5mm of opening. The rheological measurements were carried out in a Brookfield viscometer DVII+ Pro model, used the spindle Nº 5 for the varieties Klom Sali, Puerto Rico and Red, and Nº 6 for the variety D14. The pulps presented pH among 3.90 – 4.6, ºBrix among 9 - 10, acidity expressed as percentage of citric acid among 0.56 – 0.96% and maturity index among 9.38–17.94; were adjusted appropriately to Oswald-de Waele model or power law (R2 ≥ 0.989), behaving as a pseudoplastic fluid (n ≤ 0.307) and presenting tixotropic percentages the variety Puerto Rico (14.16%), Red (18.54%) y D14 (18.48%).

|Abstract
= 272 veces | PDF (ESPAÑOL (ESPAÑA))
= 50 veces|

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

11-05-2009

How to Cite

ANDRADE P., R. D., ORTEGA Q., F. A., MONTES M., E. J., TORRES G., R., PÉREZ S., O. A., CASTRO N., M., & GUTIÈRREZ S., L. A. (2009). PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND RHEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF GUAVA PULP (<I>Psidium guajava</I> L.) VARIETIES HYBRID KLOM SALI, PUERTO RICO, D14 AND RED. Vitae, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.vitae.1421

Issue

Section

New Section Title Here

Most read articles by the same author(s)