Inversion des rôles : Un aperçu de la traduction audiovisuelle vers l'anglais
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.v28n2a01Mots-clés :
traduction audiovisuelle, services de streaming, sous-titrage, doublage en anglaisRésumé
Cet article décrit l'état actuel de la traduction audiovisuelle en langue anglaise (TAV) et apporte un éclairage aux changements récents qui ont un impact sur les pratiques de localisation des médias, les modes de visionnage et l'action des téléspectateurs. Les motivations qui ont catapulté des pratiques telles que le sous-titrage et le doublage en anglais sur les plateformes de vidéo à la demande (VOD) sont examinées, et l'accent est mis sur le passage d'un contenu en anglais à la production et à la distribution d'originaux créés dans une multitude de langues et présentés sur des plateformes de streaming avec des sous-titres et des doublages en anglais. Certaines des dernières avancées technologiques sont examinées car elles ont influencé l'expérience de visionnage et la sélection des modes de tav par le public, entraînant un changement significatif dans les modes de visionnage et les préférences des téléspectateurs anglophones. Les défis posés à l'étude et à la formation pour la TAV en anglais sont identifiés et l'importance d'inverser son regard et de percevoir l'anglais comme la langue cible de la traduction, plutôt que comme la langue source, est soulignée dans ce nouveau paradigme. Des suggestions concrètes sont faites pour des pistes de recherche potentielles dans ce domaine en pleine expansion, qui contribueront, nous l'espérons, à brosser un tableau plus détaillé de la TAV en anglais.
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Cette œuvre est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 4.0 International.