Artificial Intelligence Applications in College Academic Writing and Composition: A Systematic Review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.355878

Keywords:

higher education, educational technology, editing, academic writing, artificial intelligence

Abstract

Proofreading and editing are essential to enhance the quality of texts. While literature is abundant on technological tools for identifying semantic and lexical-grammatical errors, evidence on the actual effectiveness of artificial intelligence (ai) in this process remains limited, with studies varying in scope and rigor. This study examines whether existing evidence supports or contradicts the hypothesis that a ai-based applications help edit and proofread texts in higher education. A review was conducted in Scopus and Web of Science databases, covering scientific articles in English and Spanish, published between 2019 and 2024, related to university writing and the use of ai in text correction. Most studies were exploratory and descriptive. A notable increase in publications related to ai and academic writing was observed between 2022 and 2024, with the United States, China, Australia, and Canada leading in this area. Findings suggest that ai improves linguistic quality and feedback in the writing process. It also highlights issues related to academic integrity, data privacy, and ai’s inability to manage complex writing errors. More explicit connections between ai and university instruction are necessary to complement traditional pedagogical strategies. The need for more research in this area is urgent, as issues related to equitable access and responsible integration are essential to the use ai to support academic writing development.

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Author Biographies

Adriana Pérez, Universidad del Norte

Assistant Professor, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.

Steven K. McClain, Universidad del Norte

A graduate of the University of Virginia and the Universidad Complutense de Madrid. A professor of English language and literature in the Department of Foreign Languages at the Universidad del Norte in Barranquilla, Colombia. The author of The Monsters of Inkwhich Well: An Octosyllabic Science Fiction (2022).

Alana Farrah Roa, Universidad del Norte

Alana F. Roa is a professor in the Department of Spanish at the Universidad del Norte in Barranquilla, Colombia. She holds a PhD in Communication, and her professional interest focuses on the relations between media and education. Currently, she researches the use of audiovisual in the teaching of academic writing and orality, the development of digital skills, and media literacy. 

Nayibe Rosado-Mendinueta, Universidad del Norte

Associate professor of the Language Institute  at Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia. Her research interests reside in the intersection of student learning and teacher learning and how language affects the construction of reality in contexts such as classrooms and in other institutions that surround us.

Lina Trigos-Carrillo, Universidad del Norte

Associate Professor in the Department of Spanish at Universidad del Norte in Colombia. She is interested in critical-sociocultural approaches to literacy, bilingualism, and education. Her work aims at understanding how the university can support diverse teachers, students, and communities while respecting their cultural identities and practices. She has also directed projects with families and communities to strengthen parent engagement and family/community literacy practices and peacebuilding in PK-20. Finally, she studies the flows of knowledge in literacy education from a global South perspective. As a researcher, she has expertise in qualitative research methods, in particular in Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), Ethnography, and Critical Participatory Action Research. 

Heydy Robles, Universidad del Norte

PhD in Education & Innovation from Tecnológico de Monterrey, México. She teaches both in the undergraduate and graduate programs in the Language Institute at Universidad del Norte.  She also has a Master degree in Education from Universidad del Norte.   Her interests are the use of technology for language learning, especially mobile technology. 

Oscar Campo, Universidad del Norte

Assistant Professor in the Department of Foreign Languages at Universidad del Norte in Colombia. Research interests: Latin American Studies with emphasis on questions memory and writing in Colombia. His doctoral work was supported by the Inter-University Program for Latino Research (IUPLR)/UIC Mellon Fellowship Program. He has published a short story collection (Los aplausos, 2014) and a novel (Días hábiles, 2021). He worked as a co-writer, researcher, and editor in two historical memory projects in Colombia: Vidas de historia. Una memoria literaria de la Organización Femenina Popular (2015) and Uprooting Narratives: A Memoir of Violent Displacements, Floridablanca-Santander (2019). He is also co-founder and editor in the independent publishing house, Himpar Editores.

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Published

2025-02-13

How to Cite

Pérez, A., McClain, S. K., Roa, A. F., Rosado-Mendinueta, N., Trigos-Carrillo, L., Robles, H., & Campo, O. (2025). Artificial Intelligence Applications in College Academic Writing and Composition: A Systematic Review. Íkala, Revista De Lenguaje Y Cultura, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.355878

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