Alternância cultural entre os muçulmanos Ilha de San Andrés
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.v23n02a10Palavras-chave:
alternância cultural, diglossia, bilinguismo, árabe, espanhol, comunidade muçulmana na ilha de San Andrés, integração cultural, diferença culturalResumo
A presente pesquisa centra-se na descrição e análise da diglossia e o bilinguismo como fenômenos linguísticos que evidenciam a alternância cultural ou orientações alternas na comunidade muçulmana na Ilha de San Andrés, no Caribe insular colombiano. Implementa-se o método da etnografia da fala e a sociolinguística, graças ao que se obtém, como resultado fundamental, a comprobação de que a língua árabe, em suas duas variedades, clássica e dialetal, são de uso cotidiano na ilha, ao mesmo tempo que se evidencia uma situação de contato das línguas espanhola e árabe que define a ilha como zona de contato. Conclui-se que a diglossia e o bilinguismo são evidência da alternância cultural cotidiana, isto é, que existe um deslocamento entre esferas de significação cultural, que implica mudanças e variações nos processos de construção da identidade dos membros dessa comunidade de fala.
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