Contradictions in Learning to Teach Digital Literacy Practices in an EFL Public Setting: An Activity Theory Analysis

Authors

  • Paula Andrea García Montes Universidad de Córdoba
  • Juan Sebastián Martínez Universidad de Córdoba
  • Andrés Romero Universidad de Córdoba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.v27n1a06

Keywords:

activity theory, contradictions, pre-service teachers, digital literacy practices, EFL, teacher education

Abstract

Teaching reforms, methods for teaching efl and institutional requirements present a significant number of contradictions in the activity system of efl pre-service teachers (pst). As novice practitioners, efl pst are exposed to these con­tradictions while engaging in new activity systems, particularly when learning to put theory into practice. Hence, this case study examines the contradictions that an efl pst, from a university in Córdoba, Colombia, faced when incorporating digital literacy practices (dlp) in her planning as a result of her interaction with the activity theory (at) ele­ments. It also describes the shifts in agency that occurred when she was exposed to contradictory dynamics of teaching. The study involved the pst and a group of 35 students in 10th grade. Class observations and semi-structured inter­views with the pst revealed contradictions in terms of mediating artifacts, objects, division of labor, and rules. They also indicated how the identified contradictions could form the basis for a shift in her teaching activity system. These results suggest teaching programs should not only concentrate on how much our students learn new strat­egies but also on how much they have acquired transferable skills for transforming their contexts. Keywords: Activity theory; contradictions; digital literacy practices; pre-service teachers; efl; teacher education.

|Abstract
= 636 veces | HTML
= 0 veces| | PDF (ESPAÑOL (ESPAÑA))
= 350 veces|

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Juan Sebastián Martínez, Universidad de Córdoba

Undergraduate student, Universidad de Córdoba, Montería Colombia. juanxe1998@gmail.com

Andrés Romero, Universidad de Córdoba

Undergraduate student, Universidad de Córdoba, Montería Colombia,
romerodandresf@gmail.com

References

Ares, N. M., & Peercy, M. M. (2003). Constructing literacy: How goals, activity systems, and text shape classroom practice. Journal of Literacy Research, 35(1), 633–662. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15548430jlr3501_4

Barab, S, S., & Scheckler, R. (2004). Using activity theory to conceptualize online community and using online community to conceptualize activity theory. Mind, Culture, and Activity, 11(1), 25–47. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327884mca1101_3

Barahona, M. (2015). Contradictions in the activity of learning to teach English in Chile. In B. Selau, & R. Fonseca (Eds.), Cultural historical approach: Educational research in different contexts (pp. 73–97). edipucrs. http://www.pucrs.br/edipucrs

Braga, F. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Bull, G., Thompson, A. D., Schmidt-Crawford, D., Garofalo, J., Hodges, C. B., Spector, J. M., Ferdig, R. E., Edyburn, D. & Kinshuk. (2016). Evaluating the impact of educational technology. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 32(4), 117–118. https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2016.1217052

Bullock, S. (2016). Digital technologies in teacher education: From mythologies to making. In C. Kosnik, S. White, C. Beck, B. Marshall, L. Goodwin, & J. Murray (Eds.), Building bridges: Rethinking literacy teacher education in a digital era (pp. 3–16). Sense Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-491-6_1

Carroll, J. (2011). From encyclopedias to search engines: Technological change and its impact on literacy learning. Literacy Learning in the Middle Years, 19(2), 27–32. https://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=111439096519180;res=IELHSS

Cherner, T. S., & Curry, K. (2019). Preparing pre-service teachers to teach media literacy: A response to “fake news”. Journal of Media Literacy Education, 11(1), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.23860/JMLE-2019-11-1-1

Coiro, J., Knobel, M., Lankshear, C., & Leu, D. J. (2008). Central issues in new literacies and new literacies research. In J. Coiro, M. Knobel, C. Lankshear, & D. J. Leu (Eds.), Handbook of research on new literacies (pp. 1-21). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Colombia, Ministerio de Educación Nacional —men—. (2016). Derechos básicos de aprendizaje de inglés: grados transición a 5º de primaria (Basic learning English rights: Preschoool to 5th grade). Retrieved from http://aprende.colombiaaprende.edu.co/sites/default/files/naspublic/ colombiabilingue/dbacurriculo/cartilla_dba/Derechos%20Baicos%20de%20Aprendizaje-% 20Tr%20y%20Primaria.pdf

Díaz, A. E., & Rúa, J. A. (2016). Qué hay en los estándares básicos de competencia en lengua extranjera sobre formación cultural? [What is there in the basic foreign language competence standards about cultural education?]. Lenguaje, 44(2), 289–311. https://doi.org/10.25100/lenguaje.v44i2.4624

Drucker, P. (2000). Peter Drucker on the profession of management. Harvard Business School Press.

Duff, P. (2008). Case study research in applied linguistics. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190514000051

Engeström, Y. (1987). Learning by expanding: An activity theoretical approach to develop-mental research. Orienta-Konsultit Oy. http://lchc.ucsd.edu/mca/Paper/Engestrom/Learning-by-Expanding.pdf

Engeström, Y. (1999). Activity theory and individual and social transformation. Engeström, R. Miettinen, & R.-L. Punamäki (Eds.), Perspectives on activity theory (pp. 19–38). Cambridge University. Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812774.003

Engeström, Y. (2001). Expansive learning at work: Toward an activity theoretical reconceptualisation. Journal of Education and Work, 14(1), 133–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639080020028747

Gee, J. P. (1996). Social linguistics and literacies: Ideology in discourses. Falmer.

Hasan, H. & Kazlauskas, A. (2014). Activity theory: Who is doing what, why and how. [report] Faculty of Business, University of Wollongong, Australia. https://ro.uow.edu.au/buspapers/403

Lankshear, C., & Knobel, M. (2011). New literacies: Everyday practices and social learning. Open University Press. https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.18.1.15sew

Maher, D. (2020). Pre-service teachers’ digital competencies to support school students’ digital literacies. In J. Keengwe, & G. Onchwari (Eds.), Handbook of research on literacy and digital technology integration in teacher education (pp. 29–46). igi Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1461-0.ch002

Milton, M. K. (2013). The enlightenment meets twitter: using social media in the social studies classroom. Ohio Social Studies Review, 50(2), 1-29.

Morf, M. E., & Weber, W. G. (2000). I/O psychology and the bridging potential of A. N. Leont’ev’s activity theory. Canadian Psychology, 41(2), 81–93. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0088234

Nelson, C. (2002). Contradictions in learning to write in a second language classroom: Insights from radical constructivism, activity theory, and complexity theory. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. The University of Texas at Austin. ut Electronic Theses and Dissertations. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/812

Nunan, D., & Bailey, K. M. (2009). Exploring second language classroom research. A comprehensive guide. Heinle.

Park, J. H., & De Costa, P. (2015). Reframing graduate student writing strategies from an activity theory perspective. Language and Sociocultural Theory, 2(1), 25–50. https://doi.org/10.1558/lst.v2i1.24977

Potari, D. (2013). The relationship of theory and practice in mathematics teacher professional development: an activity theory perspective. ZDM, 45(4), 507–519. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-013-0498-2

Roth, W.-M., Tobin, K., Elmesky, R., Carambo, C., McKnight, Y.-M., & Beers, J. (2004). Re/making identities in the praxis of urban schooling: A cultural historical perspective. Mind, culture, and activity, 11(1), 48–69. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327884mca1101_4

Sagre, A., Herazo, R., García, P., Becerra, P., Pacheco, L., & Gonzalez, L. (2021). Contradictions and critical praxis in foreign language teachers’ implementation of Reading-to-Learn. Teaching and Teacher Education, 108, 03515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103516

Said, M. N. H. M., Forret, M., & Eames, C. (2014). Analysis of contradictions in online collaborative learning using activity theory as analytical framework. Journal Teknologi, 68(2), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v68.2910

Said, M. N. H. M., Hassan, J., Idris, A. R., Zahiri, M. A., Forret, M., & Eames, C. (2013). Technology-enhanced classroom learning community for promoting tertiary ict education learning in Malaysia. In K. M. Yusof, M. Arsat, M. T. Borhan, E. de Graff, A. Kolmos, & F. A. Phang (Eds.), pbl across cultures (pp. 326–334). Aalborg University Press. https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v68.2910

Sannino, A. E., Daniels, H. E., & Gutiérrez, K. D. (2009). Learning and expanding with activity theory. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511809989

Sannino, A. & Engeström, Y. (2018). Cultural-historical activity theory: Founding insights and new challenges, Cultural-Historical Psychology, 14(3), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2018140305

Smagorinsky, P., Gibson, N., Bickmore, S. T., Moore, C. P., & Cook, L. S. (2004). Praxis shock: Making the transition from a student-centered university program to the corporate climate of schools. English Education, 36(3), 214–245. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40173094

Stouraitis, K., Potari, D., & Skott, J. (2015). Contradictions and shifts in teaching with a new curriculum: The role of mathematics. In cerme 9-Ninth Congress of the European Society for Research in Mathematics Education (pp. 3262–3268). https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01289878/document

Tour, E. (2012). tesol in times of change. Monash University Linguistics Papers. Special Issue, 8(1), 11–21. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279022319_TESOL_in_the_time_of_change

Tsui, A., & Wong, J. L. N. (2010). In search of a third space: Teacher development in mainland China. In C. Chan, & N. Rao (Eds.), Revisiting the Chinese learner (vol. 25, pp. 281–311). Springer/The University of Hong Kong, Comparative Education Research Centre. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3840-1_10

Tsui, A., & Law, D. (2007). Learning as boundary-crossing in school-university partnership. Teaching and Teacher Education, 23(8), 1289–1301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2006.06.003

Wray, D., & Medwell, J. (2000). Professional development for literacy teaching: The evidence from effective teachers. Journal of In-Service Education, 26(3), 487–498. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674580000200134

Yamagata-Lynch, L. C., & Haudenschild, M. T. (2009). Using activity systems analysis to identify inner contradictions in teacher professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 25(3), 507–517. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2008.09.014

Published

2022-02-11

How to Cite

García Montes, P. A., Martínez, J. S., & Romero, A. (2022). Contradictions in Learning to Teach Digital Literacy Practices in an EFL Public Setting: An Activity Theory Analysis. Íkala, Revista De Lenguaje Y Cultura, 27(1), 105–124. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ikala.v27n1a06